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金属蛋白水解受体脱落……血小板“表现出它们的年龄特征” 。

Metalloproteolytic receptor shedding…platelets "acting their age".

作者信息

Andrews Robert K, Gardiner Elizabeth E

机构信息

a Australian Centre for Blood Diseases , Monash University , Melbourne , Australia.

b Department of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, John Curtin School of Medical Research , Australian National University , Canberra , Australia.

出版信息

Platelets. 2016 Sep;27(6):512-8. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2016.1212001. Epub 2016 Jul 26.

Abstract

Whilst significant effort has been focused on development of tools and approaches to clinically modulate activation processes that consume platelets, the platelet receptors that initiate activation processes remain untargeted. The modulation of receptor levels is also linked to underlying platelet aging processes which influence normal platelet lifespan and also the functionality and survival of stored platelets that are used in transfusion. In this review, we will focus on platelet adhesion receptors initiating thrombus formation, and discuss how regulation of levels of these receptors impact platelet function and platelet survival.

摘要

尽管已经投入了大量精力来开发临床上调节消耗血小板的激活过程的工具和方法,但启动激活过程的血小板受体仍然未成为靶点。受体水平的调节还与潜在的血小板老化过程有关,这些过程影响正常血小板寿命,也影响用于输血的储存血小板的功能和存活。在本综述中,我们将重点关注启动血栓形成的血小板粘附受体,并讨论这些受体水平的调节如何影响血小板功能和血小板存活。

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