Daxer Albert
GutSehen Eye Center, Ybbs, Austria; Department of Ophthalmolgy, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
J Optom. 2017 Jul-Sep;10(3):194-198. doi: 10.1016/j.optom.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
Laser Vision Correction is not always possible for the treatment of myopia. The aim of this paper is to present results after MyoRing implantation in myopic eyes who in their majority were not eligible for LVC. Safety, effectivity and patient selection is discussed. The aim of the treatment was to be spectacle independent in everyday-life.
19 myopic eyes of 12 patients ranging from -2.25 to -16.5 dioptres (D) in sphere and from 0 to -4D in cylinder were analyzed.
After treatment, 84% of the eyes reached uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) of 0.5 or better, 42% reached UDVA of 0.8 or better and 16% reached UDVA of 1.0 or better. Before treatment, no eye reached UDVA of 0.5 or better. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) preoperatively and postoperatively did not differ. The treatment changed the average spherical equivalent from -10.27D to -0.93D. Efficacy index was 0.76 and safety index was 1.02.
MyoRing implantation for myopia is safe and effective with highly satisfied patents in a particular subgroup of myopic patients. Patient selection is important.
激光视力矫正并非总是可用于治疗近视。本文旨在呈现对大多数不符合激光视力矫正(LVC)条件的近视患者植入MyoRing后的结果。讨论了安全性、有效性及患者选择。治疗的目标是在日常生活中摆脱眼镜。
分析了12例患者的19只近视眼睛,球镜度数范围为-2.25至-16.5屈光度(D),柱镜度数范围为0至-4D。
治疗后,84%的眼睛未矫正远视力(UDVA)达到0.5或更好,42%达到0.8或更好,16%达到1.0或更好。治疗前,没有眼睛的UDVA达到0.5或更好。术前和术后的矫正远视力(CDVA)没有差异。治疗使平均球镜等效值从-10.27D变为-0.93D。有效指数为0.76,安全指数为1.02。
对于特定亚组的近视患者,植入MyoRing治疗近视是安全有效的,患者满意度高。患者选择很重要。