Fontenille D, Rodhain F
Institute Pasteur, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1989 Jun;5(2):219-25.
The biology and distribution of the 2 Malagasy Stegomyia species, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, is updated and reported. Aedes aegypti is present in the western and southern regions and Ae. albopictus in the east and on the high plateau. Some unusual locations are noted. The ranges of Ae. albopictus and Ae. aegypti on Madagascar overlap only slightly. Aedes aegypti is present in the west and in the south, while the Ae. albopictus distribution area is in the east and on the central high plateau. Climatic factors (number of dry months, annual rainfall and temperature), rather than competitive interactions, appear to be the major determinants of the distribution of these species. Aedes aegypti is just slightly anthropophilic, contrary to Ae. albopictus. Babanki virus and MMP 158 virus were isolated from Ae. aegypti; no virus has been isolated from Ae. albopictus.
马达加斯加两种埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊的生物学特性及分布情况已更新并报告。埃及伊蚊分布于西部和南部地区，白纹伊蚊分布于东部和高原地区。文中指出了一些不寻常的地点。白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊在马达加斯加的分布范围仅有轻微重叠。埃及伊蚊分布于西部和南部，而白纹伊蚊的分布区域在东部和中部高原。气候因素（旱季月数、年降雨量和温度）而非竞争相互作用似乎是这些物种分布的主要决定因素。与白纹伊蚊相反，埃及伊蚊只是稍有嗜人习性。从埃及伊蚊中分离出了巴班基病毒和MMP 158病毒；尚未从白纹伊蚊中分离出病毒。
