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无骨受累的胸段髓内脊索瘤:一种罕见的临床实体。

Thoracic intramedullary chordoma without bone involvement: a rare clinical entity.

作者信息

Faheem Mohd, Zeeshan Qazi, Ojha Balkrishna, Agrawal Preeti

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jul 28;2016:bcr2016216101. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-216101.

Abstract

An 8-year-old boy presented with a 1-year history of low backache, followed by paraparesis and urinary incontinence. MRI of the thoracic spine revealed an intramedullary, intensely contrast-enhancing lesion extending from T11 to L1 vertebral level, consistent with astrocytoma, ependymoma or haemangioblastoma. A diagnosis of intramedullary chordoma was made on tissue biopsy and immunohistochemical study. This is the second report of an intramedullary chordoma without bone involvement in English literature. After 6 months of follow-up, patient showed good clinical outcome in terms of improvement in power in lower limbs and backache.

摘要

一名8岁男孩有1年的下背痛病史,随后出现双下肢轻瘫和尿失禁。胸椎MRI显示髓内有一强化明显的病变,从T11椎体水平延伸至L1椎体水平,符合星形细胞瘤、室管膜瘤或血管母细胞瘤表现。经组织活检和免疫组化研究诊断为髓内脊索瘤。这是英文文献中第二例无骨受累的髓内脊索瘤报告。经过6个月的随访,患者下肢力量和背痛均有改善,临床结果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c26/4986013/d2b299399e30/bcr2016216101f01.jpg

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