Boyle T M, Kim U
Mt Sinai J Med. 1989 Mar;56(2):90-2.
Four cases of nonparasitic liver cysts treated with different operative procedures are presented. Asymptomatic small cysts need not be treated. Moderate-sized cysts require treatment based on the presence or absence of infection. Infected cysts must be drained externally via catheters or by marsupialization. Noninfected cysts may be adequately drained internally through partial cyst wall excision or unroofing. Large bile-containing cysts are best drained internally using a Roux-en-Y cystojejunostomy.
本文介绍了4例采用不同手术方法治疗的非寄生虫性肝囊肿。无症状的小囊肿无需治疗。中等大小的囊肿根据有无感染决定是否需要治疗。感染的囊肿必须通过导管或囊肿开窗术进行外部引流。未感染的囊肿可通过部分囊肿壁切除或囊肿去顶术进行充分的内部引流。巨大含胆汁囊肿最好采用Roux-en-Y囊肿空肠吻合术进行内部引流。