Kobayashi Jun'ichi
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2016;64(8):1079-83. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c16-00281.
Natural products are well recognized as an important source of lead compounds in drug development. During the past >30 years, we have discovered >1000 novel bioactive natural products from Okinawan marine organisms (sponges, tunicates, cone shells, etc.) and microorganisms (fungi, bacteria, dinoflagellates, etc.). Some of them are used as bioprobes useful for basic studies of life sciences, while others are expected to be candidates of drug leads.
天然产物被公认为是药物开发中先导化合物的重要来源。在过去的30多年里,我们从冲绳海洋生物(海绵、被囊动物、芋螺等)和微生物(真菌、细菌、甲藻等)中发现了1000多种新型生物活性天然产物。其中一些被用作对生命科学基础研究有用的生物探针,而其他一些有望成为药物先导物的候选者。