Rosen A, Hadzi-Pavlovic D, Parker G
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Schizophr Bull. 1989;15(2):325-37. doi: 10.1093/schbul/15.2.325.
We review limitations of representative measures of function and disability associated with schizophrenia and specify requirements of a suitable measure for service evaluation: It should reliably and validly assess constructs relevant to survival, function, and adaptation in the community. Additionally, it should be brief, comprise specific and jargon-free items assessing distinct behaviors, and therefore be capable of completion by family members and community housing managers as well as by professional staff. The initial development of such a measure, the 39-item Life Skills Profile (LSP), with its five scales, is described. We report data to suggest that it is likely to be a measure of considerable utility both in research studies and in defining and assessing clinical services.
我们回顾了与精神分裂症相关的功能和残疾代表性测量方法的局限性,并明确了适用于服务评估的测量方法的要求:它应可靠且有效地评估与社区生存、功能和适应相关的结构。此外,它应简短,包含评估不同行为的具体且无专业术语的项目,因此家庭成员、社区住房管理人员以及专业工作人员都能够完成。本文描述了这样一种测量方法——39项生活技能概况(LSP)及其五个量表的初步开发。我们报告的数据表明,它在研究以及定义和评估临床服务方面可能具有相当大的实用价值。