Wallace C J
Schizophr Bull. 1986;12(4):604-30. doi: 10.1093/schbul/12.4.604.
The instruments that assess the functional living skills of chronically mentally ill individuals are reviewed. The instruments range from those that provide relatively global assessments of major life roles such as wage earner and student, to those that provide relatively specific assessments of behaviors such as personal hygiene and money management skills. The content, format, psychometric characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of each instrument are presented in detail so that the reader can select the instrument that best suits the purposes of the assessment.
本文综述了评估慢性精神病患者功能性生活技能的工具。这些工具涵盖了从对诸如劳动者和学生等主要生活角色进行相对全面评估的工具,到对诸如个人卫生和理财技能等行为进行相对具体评估的工具。详细介绍了每种工具的内容、形式、心理测量特征、优点和缺点,以便读者能够选择最适合评估目的的工具。