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鼻假体的经皮植入固定

Percutaneous implant retention of a nasal prosthesis.

作者信息

Dawood Andrew, Kalavrezos Nicholas, Barrett Mark, Tanner Susan

机构信息

Honorary consultant, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University College Hospital London, United Kingdom.

Consultant, Department of Head and Neck Surgery University College London Hospital, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2017 Jan;117(1):186-190. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.05.011. Epub 2016 Aug 1.

Abstract

This report describes an approach to the simultaneous retention of a nasal prosthesis and an intraoral prosthesis for a patient who had undergone a total rhinectomy with resection of the upper lip and premaxilla. At the time of the nasal resection, 2 dental implants were placed adjacent to the resection margins in the first premolar positions. These were used to anchor an intraoral, milled titanium bar and overdenture to replace the missing anterior teeth and provide support for the upper lip, which had been reconstructed with a vascularized radial forearm free-flap. The titanium bar also incorporated a connection for a tissue-penetrating percutaneous nasal extension, which pierced the radial forearm flap near the junction with the hard palate. Magnetic attachments screwed to the nasal extension retained a nasal prosthesis. The predictable and straightforward implementation of this novel concept with digital design and manufacture of the titanium components and guided placement of the nasal extension was made possible with software planning.

摘要

本报告描述了一种为一名接受了全鼻切除术并切除上唇和前颌骨的患者同时保留鼻假体和口腔内假体的方法。在鼻切除时,在第一前磨牙位置的切除边缘附近植入了2颗牙种植体。这些种植体用于固定一根口腔内的铣削钛杆和覆盖义齿,以替代缺失的前牙,并为用上臂桡侧游离皮瓣血管化重建的上唇提供支撑。钛杆还包含一个用于组织穿透式经皮鼻延伸部的连接,该延伸部在靠近硬腭交界处穿透桡侧前臂皮瓣。拧在鼻延伸部上的磁性附件固定了鼻假体。通过软件规划,利用钛部件的数字化设计和制造以及鼻延伸部的引导放置,这种新颖概念得以可预测且直接地实施。

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