Monterde David, Vela Emili, Clèries Montse
Instituto Catalán de la Salud, Departamento de Salud, Generalidad de Cataluña, Barcelona, España.
Servicio Catalán de la Salud, Departamento de Salud, Generalidad de Cataluña, Barcelona, España.
Aten Primaria. 2016 Dec;48(10):674-682. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
The Adjusted Morbidity Groups (GMA) is a new morbidity measurement developed and adapted to the Spanish healthcare System. It enables the population to be classified into 6 morbidity groups, and in turn divided into 5 levels of complexity, along with one healthy population group. Consequently, the population is divided into 31 mutually exclusive categories. The results of the stratification in Catalonia are presented. GMA is a method for grouping morbidity that is comparable to others in the field, but has been developed with data from the Spanish health system. It can be used to stratify the population and to identify target populations. It has good explanatory and predictive results in the use of health resources indicators. The Spanish Ministry of Health is promoting the introduction of the GMA into the National Health System.
调整后的发病群组(GMA)是一种新开发并适用于西班牙医疗体系的发病率衡量方法。它能将人群分为6个发病群组,进而再分为5个复杂程度等级,同时还有一个健康人群组。因此,人群被划分为31个相互排斥的类别。文中展示了加泰罗尼亚地区分层的结果。GMA是一种发病率分组方法,与该领域的其他方法具有可比性,但它是依据西班牙卫生系统的数据开发的。它可用于对人群进行分层并识别目标人群。在使用卫生资源指标方面,它具有良好的解释和预测效果。西班牙卫生部正在推动将GMA引入国家卫生系统。