Divisions of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Global Health Group, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Trends Parasitol. 2016 Oct;32(10):752-755. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2016.07.004. Epub 2016 Aug 2.
The failure of the Global Malaria Eradication Program (GMEP) during the 1960s highlighted the relevance of human movement to both re-introducing parasites in elimination settings and spreading drug-resistant parasites widely. Today, given the sophisticated surveillance of human movement patterns and key traveler groups, it is hoped that interventions can be implemented to protect and treat travelers, prevent onward transmission in low transmission settings, and eliminate sources of transmission, including sources of drug-resistant parasites.
20 世纪 60 年代全球疟疾根除计划(GMEP)的失败凸显了人类活动对于寄生虫在消除环境中重新出现以及耐药寄生虫广泛传播的相关性。如今,鉴于对人类活动模式和关键旅行者群体的精密监测,人们希望可以实施干预措施来保护和治疗旅行者,在低传播环境中防止疾病传播,并消除传播源,包括耐药寄生虫的传播源。