Prütz Franziska, Lange Cornelia
Abteilung für Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsmonitoring, Robert Koch-Institut, General-Pape-Str. 62-66, 12101, Berlin, Deutschland.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2016 Sep;59(9):1103-16. doi: 10.1007/s00103-016-2408-6.
As a basis for political decisions and to meet the statistical requirements of the CRPD, reliable data and reporting on the situation of people with disabilities are essential. Based on results of the preliminary study for a German participation survey, this article firstly defines data requirements and areas of participation. Secondly, data sources regarding participation and disability in Germany that were identified in a literature search are described in detail. Only sources providing population-based data that are collected on a regular basis and that could contribute to participation reporting were taken into account. This includes data from official statistics, (panel) studies or surveys, administrative data and reporting systems. Finally, we exemplarily present the main statistical findings of the 2012 European health and social integration survey (EHSIS), a survey that was specifically designed to investigate participation of persons with disabilities. In addition to the surveys identified in the preliminary study for a German participation survey that could be used or expanded for participation reporting, and the data sources used in the participation report published by the federal government in 2013, the research yielded further publicly available data sources with a high potential for a participation reporting system.
作为政治决策的依据并满足《残疾人权利公约》的统计要求,关于残疾人状况的可靠数据和报告至关重要。基于一项德国参与情况调查初步研究的结果,本文首先界定了数据要求和参与领域。其次,详细描述了在文献检索中确定的德国参与情况和残疾情况的数据来源。仅考虑提供定期收集的、基于人口的数据且能有助于参与情况报告的数据来源。这包括官方统计数据、(面板)研究或调查、行政数据及报告系统。最后,我们示例性地展示了2012年欧洲健康与社会融合调查(EHSIS)的主要统计结果,该调查专门旨在调查残疾人的参与情况。除了在德国参与情况调查初步研究中确定的可用于或扩展用于参与情况报告的调查,以及联邦政府2013年发布的参与情况报告中使用的数据来源外,该研究还产生了具有参与情况报告系统巨大潜力的更多公开可用数据来源。