Brütt Anna Levke, Buschmann-Steinhage Rolf, Kirschning Silke, Wegscheider Karl
Institut und Poliklinik für Medizinische Psychologie, Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, Haus W26, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Bereich Reha-Wissenschaften, Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2016 Sep;59(9):1068-74. doi: 10.1007/s00103-016-2403-y.
Shaping one's own life and feeling equal in society is an essential aspect of participation. Based on the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the Social Security Code IX and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), participation is relevant for the German health system. The cross-sectional discipline of participation research investigates conditions for self-determined and equal participation in society. Research results can reinforce and promote the participation of humans with disabilities. Participation research uses established quantitative and qualitative approaches. Moreover, participatory research is a relevant approach that demands involving persons with disabilities in decisions in the research process. In the future, it will be important to concentrate findings and to connect researchers. The participation research action alliance (Aktionsbündnis Teilhabeforschung), which was established in 2015, aims to make funding accessible as well as strengthen and profile participation research.
塑造自己的生活并在社会中感到平等是参与的一个重要方面。基于《联合国残疾人权利公约》、《社会法典第九编》以及《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》(ICF),参与对于德国卫生系统而言具有重要意义。参与研究这一跨学科领域探究自主和平等参与社会的条件。研究结果能够加强和促进残疾人的参与。参与研究采用既定的定量和定性方法。此外,参与式研究是一种重要方法,要求在研究过程中让残疾人参与决策。未来,集中研究成果并将研究人员联系起来将很重要。2015年成立的参与研究行动联盟旨在使资金更易获取,同时加强参与研究并提升其形象。