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巴西控制乳腺癌的公共行动:综合综述

Public actions for control of breast cancer in Brazil: integrative review.

作者信息

Ohl Isabella Cristina Barduchi, Ohl Rosali Isabel Barduchi, Chavaglia Suzel Regina Ribeiro, Goldman Rosely Erlach

机构信息

Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde. São Paulo-SP, Brasil.

Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Clínica e Cirúrgica. São Paulo-SP, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2016 Jul-Aug;69(4):793-803. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690424i.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to analyze the scientific production on "breast cancer" in the period from 2002 to 2013 and determine the public policies for screening and early diagnosis of breast cancer.

METHOD

this is an integrative literature review conducted in the databases MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO and Google Scholar.

INCLUSION CRITERIA

year and period of publication; availability of the full article; publication in Brazil; and the cross-check of the keywords Breast Cancer, Primary Health Care, Screening Programs, and Early Detection of Cancer.

RESULTS

after analysis, four thematic categories were obtained: breast self-examination, clinical examination of breast, mammography, and factors that hinder the adherence to the screening.

CONCLUSION

health professionals have deficits of knowledge on the area, indicating the need for other studies on the subject addressed and greater investment in continuing education of professionals.

摘要

目的

分析2002年至2013年期间关于“乳腺癌”的科研成果,并确定乳腺癌筛查和早期诊断的公共政策。

方法

这是一项在MEDLINE、LILACS、SciELO和谷歌学术数据库中进行的综合文献综述。

纳入标准

出版年份和时期;全文可用性;在巴西出版;以及对关键词乳腺癌、初级卫生保健、筛查项目和癌症早期检测的交叉核对。

结果

经过分析,获得了四个主题类别:乳房自我检查、乳房临床检查、乳房X光检查以及阻碍筛查依从性的因素。

结论

卫生专业人员在该领域存在知识欠缺,表明需要对该主题进行其他研究,并加大对专业人员继续教育的投入。

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