School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China.
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China.
Biosens Bioelectron. 2017 Jan 15;87:53-58. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.08.009. Epub 2016 Aug 4.
A highly sensitive enzyme inhibition analytical platform was established firstly based on paper-supported 3D interwoven AuPd-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) network (NW) for real-time and in situ analysis of HS released from cancer cells. The novel paper working electrode (PWE) with large electric conductivity, effective surface area and unusual biocompatibility, was fabricated via controllably assembling rGO and AuPd alloy nanoparticles onto the surface of cellulose fibers and into the macropores of paper, which was employed as affinity matrix for horseradish peroxidase (HRP) loading and cells capture. It was the superior performances of AuPd-rGO-NW-PWE that made the loaded HRP exhibit excellent electrocatalytic behavior to HO, bring the rapid enhancement of current response. After releasing HS, the current response would be obviously decreased due to the efficient inhibition effect of HS on HRP activity. The inhibition degree of HRP was directly proportional to the amount of HS, and so, the flux of HS released from cells could be recorded availably. Thus, this proposed enzyme inhibition cyto-sensor could be applied for efficient recording of the release of HS, which had potential utility to cellular biology and pathophysiology.
首次建立了基于纸支撑的 3D 交织 AuPd 还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)网络(NW)的高灵敏度酶抑制分析平台,用于实时原位分析癌细胞释放的 HS。通过将 rGO 和 AuPd 合金纳米粒子可控地组装到纤维素纤维表面和纸张大孔中,制备了具有大导电性、有效表面积和特殊生物相容性的新型纸工作电极(PWE),该电极被用作辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)负载和细胞捕获的亲和基质。正是 AuPd-rGO-NW-PWE 的卓越性能使得负载的 HRP 对 HO 表现出优异的电催化行为,从而迅速增强电流响应。释放 HS 后,由于 HS 对 HRP 活性的有效抑制作用,电流响应会明显降低。HRP 的抑制程度与 HS 的量成正比,因此可以有效地记录细胞释放的 HS 通量。因此,这种提出的酶抑制细胞传感器可用于高效记录 HS 的释放,这对于细胞生物学和病理生理学具有潜在的应用价值。
Chem Commun (Camb). 2015-9-25
Biosens Bioelectron. 2014-5-29