Govind A, Kumari S, Lath N K
Indian Pediatr. 1989 Feb;26(2):150-2.
Two hundred and fifty eight newborn babies were studied for the presence of retinal hemorrhages between 1-3 days of birth. The overall incidence of retinal hemorrhages was found to be 18.9%. It was observed that the incidence of retinal hemorrhages was higher in unassisted vaginal deliveries than in assisted births. Also, a two fold higher incidence was noted in term infants as compared to preterm babies. No association was seen with birth asphyxia.
对258名新生儿在出生后1至3天内进行了视网膜出血情况的研究。发现视网膜出血的总体发生率为18.9%。观察到,自然阴道分娩的视网膜出血发生率高于助产分娩。此外,足月儿的发生率比早产儿高出两倍。未发现与出生窒息有关联。