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“凡看见妇女就动淫念的”:宗教虔诚度、主流与非主流色情材料的使用以及异性恋男女的性满意度

"Whosoever Looketh on a Person to Lust After Them": Religiosity, the Use of Mainstream and Nonmainstream Sexually Explicit Material, and Sexual Satisfaction in Heterosexual Men and Women.

作者信息

Cranney Stephen, Štulhofer Aleksandar

机构信息

a Institute for the Studies of Religion , Baylor University.

b Department of Sociology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences , University of Zagreb.

出版信息

J Sex Res. 2017 Jul-Aug;54(6):694-705. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2016.1216068. Epub 2016 Aug 22.

Abstract

While previous research has generally found that religiosity is associated with negative attitudes toward sexually explicit material (SEM) and a lower frequency of SEM use, no studies have examined the relationship between SEM type and religiosity. In addition, it is unknown how the interrelations between religiosity and type and frequency of SEM use influence the relationship between SEM use and sexual satisfaction. Here, associations among a multi-item religiosity scale (consisting of measures of self-reported faith in God, religious services attendance, and the religiosity of the respondent's social network), SEM use, type of preferred SEM, and sexual satisfaction were explored using a large online sample of Croatian adults (N = 2,580). In both men and women, religiosity was associated with less frequent SEM use and more SEM-negative attitudes. Guilty feelings following SEM use and SEM-negative attitudes fully mediated the association between religiosity and SEM use among women and partially mediated the relationship for men. Religiosity was also negatively correlated with women's nonmainstream SEM use. For women, religiosity significantly moderated the association between SEM use and sexual satisfaction, as well as the relationship between nonmainstream SEM use and sexual satisfaction. In line with the erotic plasticity theory, the findings suggest that religiosity affects SEM use and related sexual satisfaction more substantially among women than men.

摘要

虽然先前的研究普遍发现,宗教信仰与对露骨色情内容(SEM)的负面态度以及较低的SEM使用频率有关,但尚无研究考察SEM类型与宗教信仰之间的关系。此外,宗教信仰与SEM使用的类型和频率之间的相互关系如何影响SEM使用与性满意度之间的关系尚不清楚。在此,我们使用克罗地亚成年人的大型在线样本(N = 2580),探讨了多项目宗教信仰量表(包括自我报告的对上帝的信仰、参加宗教仪式以及受访者社交网络的宗教信仰程度)、SEM使用、偏好的SEM类型和性满意度之间的关联。在男性和女性中,宗教信仰都与较低的SEM使用频率和更多的SEM负面态度有关。女性在使用SEM后产生的内疚感和SEM负面态度完全介导了宗教信仰与SEM使用之间的关联,而在男性中则部分介导了这种关系。宗教信仰也与女性的非主流SEM使用呈负相关。对于女性来说,宗教信仰显著调节了SEM使用与性满意度之间的关联,以及非主流SEM使用与性满意度之间的关系。与情欲可塑性理论一致,研究结果表明,宗教信仰对女性的SEM使用和相关性满意度的影响比对男性的影响更大。

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