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儿科放射科的非医学人员要求。

Nonmedical personnel requirements for a pediatric radiology department.

作者信息

Calandrino C, D'Ambra P

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Childrens Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1989;19(5):321-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02467303.

Abstract

The primary goal of a successful pediatric radiology department is to arrive at the correct clinical diagnosis as soon as possible. This responsibility is shared by radiologists, technologists, nurses, secretaries and clerks. The goal of this study was to determine the optimum number and type of nonmedical staff required to correctly and efficiently perform these examinations. The secondary purpose of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of technologists, nurses, secretaries and clerks regarding: 1) patient waiting time, 2) performance of multiple examinations, 3) actual time for completion of examination(s), and 4) time required for the radiology report to be in the patient's medical history. Our study analyzed the number and type of radiological examinations performed for a variety of patients (emergency room patients, outpatients and inpatients) examined in the Radiology Department of Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles, a 345 bed metropolitan pediatric teaching hospital. The results of these evaluations will be discussed in this paper. Our data suggests that the time spent by the technologists in psychological support of the parents and the patient is inversely proportional to the time required to complete the test. Based on our study and the conclusions it presented, significant changes were implemented in our pediatric radiology department; specifically, the number of clerical positions was reduced from three to one with the use of computer-assisted check-in and chart follow-up within the department. Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles is a 345-bed metropolitan pediatric teaching hospital affiliated with the USC School of Medicine.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

一个成功的儿科放射科的首要目标是尽快得出正确的临床诊断。放射科医生、技术人员、护士、秘书和办事员都肩负着这一责任。本研究的目的是确定正确且高效地进行这些检查所需的非医疗人员的最佳数量和类型。我们研究的第二个目的是评估技术人员、护士、秘书和办事员在以下方面的有效性:1)患者等待时间;2)多项检查的执行情况;3)完成检查的实际时间;4)放射学报告录入患者病历所需的时间。我们的研究分析了洛杉矶儿童医院放射科对各类患者(急诊患者、门诊患者和住院患者)进行的放射学检查的数量和类型。洛杉矶儿童医院是一家拥有345张床位的大都市儿科教学医院,隶属于南加州大学医学院。本文将讨论这些评估结果。我们的数据表明,技术人员在给予家长和患者心理支持上花费的时间与完成检查所需的时间成反比。基于我们的研究及其得出的结论,我们的儿科放射科实施了重大变革;具体而言,通过在科室内部使用计算机辅助登记和病历跟踪,文职岗位数量从三个减少到了一个。洛杉矶儿童医院是一家拥有345张床位的大都市儿科教学医院,隶属于南加州大学医学院。(摘要截选于250词)

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