Lambert Julien
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.
Curr Probl Dermatol. 2016;50:164-72. doi: 10.1159/000446087. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
Pruritus is common in pregnancy. It deserves an elaborated work-up of the patient. It is frequently a symptom of a dermatosis that coincides by chance with pregnancy or a preexisting dermatosis that can flare during pregnancy. In some cases, it is due to the group of pregnancy-specific dermatoses. Work-up requires a prudent consideration of the diagnostic tests as well as the choice of treatment because of the potential effects on the fetus. This chapter will focus on the specific dermatoses of pregnancy and the local and systemic treatment of pruritus in general during pregnancy.
瘙痒在孕期很常见。需要对患者进行详尽的检查。它常常是一种与妊娠偶然同时出现的皮肤病的症状,或是一种在孕期可能发作的原有皮肤病的症状。在某些情况下,它是由一组特定的妊娠皮肤病引起的。由于对胎儿可能产生影响,检查需要谨慎考虑诊断测试以及治疗方法的选择。本章将重点关注妊娠特异性皮肤病以及孕期一般瘙痒的局部和全身治疗。