白内障手术后眼内炎：文献综述
Post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis: Brief literature review.
作者信息
Hashemian Hesam, Mirshahi Reza, Khodaparast Mehdi, Jabbarvand Mahmoud
机构信息
Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Farabi Eye Hospital, Iran.
出版信息
J Curr Ophthalmol. 2016 Jun 11;28(3):101-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joco.2016.05.002. eCollection 2016 Sep.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate recent evidence in prophylaxis and management of post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis.
METHODS
We conducted a literature search using Pubmed database for post cataract surgery endophthalmitis, and relevant articles were selected from original English papers published since 2015.
RESULTS
Forty-nine articles were published regarding post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis from January 2015 to February 2016. A low incidence of post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis has been reported. A growing number of articles are focusing on preventing endophthalmitis using intracameral antibiotics.
CONCLUSION
Based on the current evidence, intracameral antibiotics seems to be effective in preventing endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.
摘要
目的
探讨白内障手术后眼内炎预防和治疗的最新证据。
方法
我们使用PubMed数据库对白内障手术后眼内炎进行文献检索，并从2015年以来发表的英文原始论文中选取相关文章。
结果
2015年1月至2016年2月期间发表了49篇关于白内障手术后眼内炎的文章。据报道，白内障手术后眼内炎的发病率较低。越来越多的文章聚焦于使用前房内抗生素预防眼内炎。
结论
基于目前的证据，前房内使用抗生素似乎对预防白内障手术后眼内炎有效。
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