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人类红细胞中仅存在单一的三磷酸腺苷功能池。

Existence of only a single functional pool of adenosine triphosphate in human erythrocytes.

作者信息

Beutler E, Guinto E, Kuhl W, Matsumoto F

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jun;75(6):2825-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.6.2825.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.75.6.2825
PMID:275853
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC392657/
Abstract

The question of whether separate "membrane" and "soluble" pools of ATP exist in erythrocytes has been examined. Phosphoglycerate kinase (EC 2.7.2.3)-derived ("membrane") ATP was labeled by short-term incubation with inorganic [32P]phosphate. Pyruvate kinase (EC 2.7.1.40)-derived ("soluble")ATP is not labeled under these circumstances. The specific activity of the gamma-phosphate of "soluble" ATP was then evaluated by the addition of 2-deoxyglucose and measurement of the specific activity of 2-deoxyglucose-6-[32P]phosphate formed. This specific activity was essentially the same as the overall specific activity of erythrocyte ATP gama-phosphate, indicating that no functional pools of phosphoglycerate kinase-derived and pyruvate kinase-derived ATP exist in erythrocytes.

摘要

红细胞中是否存在独立的“膜结合”和“可溶性”ATP池这一问题已得到研究。通过与无机[32P]磷酸盐短期孵育,标记磷酸甘油酸激酶(EC 2.7.2.3)产生的(“膜结合”)ATP。在这些情况下,丙酮酸激酶(EC 2.7.1.40)产生的(“可溶性”)ATP未被标记。然后通过添加2-脱氧葡萄糖并测量形成的2-脱氧葡萄糖-6-[32P]磷酸的比活性,来评估“可溶性”ATP的γ-磷酸的比活性。该比活性与红细胞ATPγ-磷酸的总体比活性基本相同,表明红细胞中不存在磷酸甘油酸激酶产生的和丙酮酸激酶产生的ATP的功能性池。

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本文引用的文献

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Methods for the isolation of glycolytic intermediated by column chromatography with ion exchange resins.用离子交换树脂通过柱色谱法分离糖酵解中间产物的方法。
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Organization of enzymes in human erythrocyte membranes.人红细胞膜中酶的组织
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Phosphorus compounds in the human erythrocyte.人体红细胞中的磷化合物。
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The role of membrane phosphoglycerate kinase in the control of glycolytic rate by active cation transport in human red blood cells.膜磷酸甘油酸激酶在人红细胞中通过主动阳离子转运控制糖酵解速率的作用。
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Energy metabolism in human erythrocytes: the role of phosphoglycerate kinase in cation transport.人类红细胞中的能量代谢:磷酸甘油酸激酶在阳离子转运中的作用。
Blood. 1975 Aug;46(2):271-8.
8
Membrane compartmentalized ATP and its preferential use by the Na,K-ATPase of human red cell ghosts.膜分隔的ATP及其在人红细胞膜泡钠钾ATP酶中的优先利用
J Gen Physiol. 1977 May;69(5):605-32. doi: 10.1085/jgp.69.5.605.
9
Explanation for the apparent lack of ouabain inhibition of pyruvate production in hemolysates: the "backward" PGK reaction.对溶血产物中哇巴因对丙酮酸生成缺乏明显抑制作用的解释:“逆向”磷酸甘油酸激酶反应。
Blood. 1976 Mar;47(3):507-12.