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基于神经模糊控制器的电力电子变压器性能分析

Performance analysis of electronic power transformer based on neuro-fuzzy controller.

作者信息

Acikgoz Hakan, Kececioglu O Fatih, Yildiz Ceyhun, Gani Ahmet, Sekkeli Mustafa

机构信息

Department of Electrical Science, Kilis 7 Aralik University, Kilis, 79000 Turkey.

Department of Electrical and Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.

出版信息

Springerplus. 2016 Aug 15;5(1):1350. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2972-0. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.1186/s40064-016-2972-0
PMID:27588243
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4987749/
Abstract

In recent years, electronic power transformer (EPT), which is also called solid state transformer, has attracted great interest and has been used in place of the conventional power transformers. These transformers have many important functions as high unity power factor, low harmonic distortion, constant DC bus voltage, regulated output voltage and compensation capability. In this study, proposed EPT structure contains a three-phase pulse width modulation rectifier that converts 800 Vrms AC to 2000 V DC bus at input stage, a dual active bridge converter that provides 400 V DC bus with 5:1 high frequency transformer at isolation stage and a three-phase two level inverter that is used to obtain AC output at output stage. In order to enhance dynamic performance of EPT structure, neuro fuzzy controllers which have durable and nonlinear nature are used in input and isolation stages instead of PI controllers. The main aim of EPT structure with the proposed controller is to improve the stability of power system and to provide faster response against disturbances. Moreover, a number of simulation results are carried out to verify EPT structure designed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and to analyze compensation ability for voltage harmonics, voltage flicker and voltage sag/swell conditions.

摘要

近年来，电子电力变压器（EPT），也被称为固态变压器，已引起了极大的关注，并已被用于取代传统的电力变压器。这些变压器具有许多重要功能，如高功率因数、低谐波失真、恒定直流母线电压、调节输出电压和补偿能力。在本研究中，所提出的EPT结构在输入阶段包含一个将800Vrms交流转换为2000V直流母线的三相脉宽调制整流器，在隔离阶段包含一个通过5:1高频变压器提供400V直流母线的双有源桥变换器，以及在输出阶段用于获得交流输出的三相两电平逆变器。为了提高EPT结构的动态性能，在输入和隔离阶段使用了具有耐久性和非线性特性的神经模糊控制器来代替PI控制器。采用所提出的控制器的EPT结构的主要目的是提高电力系统的稳定性，并对干扰提供更快的响应。此外，还进行了一些仿真结果，以验证在MATLAB/Simulink环境中设计的EPT结构，并分析其对电压谐波、电压闪变和电压暂降/骤升情况的补偿能力。

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