Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Rd, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Shionogi & Co. Ltd., 1-1, Futaba-cho 3-chome, Toyonaka, Osaka, 561-0825, Japan.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Sep 26;55(40):12479-83. doi: 10.1002/anie.201606496. Epub 2016 Sep 6.
Fragment-based lead generation has proven to be an effective means of identifying high-quality lead compounds for drug discovery programs. However, the fragment screening sets often used are principally comprised of sp(2) -rich aromatic compounds, which limits the structural (and hence biological) diversity of the library. Herein, we describe strategies for the synthesis of a series of partially saturated bicyclic heteroaromatic scaffolds with enhanced sp(3) character. Subsequent derivatization led to a fragment collection featuring regio- and stereo-controlled introduction of substituents on the saturated ring system, often with formation of new stereocenters.
基于片段的先导化合物生成已被证明是一种有效的方法,可以为药物发现项目确定高质量的先导化合物。然而,通常使用的片段筛选集主要由富 sp(2)的芳香族化合物组成,这限制了文库的结构(和因此的生物学)多样性。在此,我们描述了一系列部分饱和的双环杂芳烃支架的合成策略,这些支架具有增强的 sp(3)特性。随后的衍生化导致了一个具有区域和立体控制的取代基引入到饱和环系统的片段集合,通常会形成新的手性中心。