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撰写具有竞争力的研究会议摘要:医学教育促进与支持协会指南第108号

Writing competitive research conference abstracts: AMEE Guide no. 108.

作者信息

Varpio Lara, Amiel Jonathan, Richards Boyd F

机构信息

a Department of Medicine , Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, School of Medicine , Bethesda , MD , USA ;

b Department of Psychiatry , Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons , New York , USA ;

出版信息

Med Teach. 2016 Sep;38(9):863-71. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2016.1211258. Epub 2016 Sep 5.

Abstract

The ability to write a competitive research conference abstract is an important skill for medical educators. A compelling and concise abstract can convince peer reviewers, conference selection committee members, and conference attendees that the research described therein is worthy for inclusion in the conference program and/or for their attendance in the meeting. This AMEE Guide is designed to help medical educators write research conference abstracts that can achieve these outcomes. To do so, this Guide begins by examining the rhetorical context (i.e. the purpose, audience, and structure) of research conference abstracts and then moves on to describe the abstract selection processes common to many medical education conferences. Next, the Guide provides theory-based information and concrete suggestions on how to write persuasively. Finally, the Guide offers some writing tips and some proofreading techniques that all authors can use. By attending to the aspects of the research conference abstract addressed in this Guide, we hope to help medical educators enhance this important text in their writing repertoire.

摘要

撰写具有竞争力的研究会议摘要的能力,对医学教育工作者来说是一项重要技能。一篇引人入胜且简洁的摘要能够让同行评审人员、会议遴选委员会成员以及会议参与者相信,其中所描述的研究值得被纳入会议议程和/或值得他们参会。本AMEE指南旨在帮助医学教育工作者撰写能够实现这些目标的研究会议摘要。为此,本指南首先审视研究会议摘要的修辞语境(即目的、受众和结构),接着描述许多医学教育会议常见的摘要遴选流程。接下来,指南提供基于理论的信息以及关于如何进行有说服力写作的具体建议。最后,指南给出一些所有作者都能采用的写作小贴士和校对技巧。通过关注本指南中所涉及的研究会议摘要的各个方面,我们希望帮助医学教育工作者提升其写作技能库中这一重要文本的撰写能力。

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