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生物可降解聚合物涂层西罗莫司洗脱支架用于初发冠状动脉疾病的临床及血管造影结果的初步评估:MANIPAL-FLEX研究结果

Preliminary Evaluation of Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes with Biodegradable Polymer Coated Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in De Novo Coronary Artery Disease: Results of the MANIPAL-FLEX Study.

作者信息

Shetty Ranjan, Prajapati Jayesh, Pai Umesh, Shetty Kiran

机构信息

Kasturba Medical College and Hospital, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India.

Apollo Hospitals International Limited, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382428, India.

出版信息

Scientifica (Cairo). 2016;2016:9324279. doi: 10.1155/2016/9324279. Epub 2016 Aug 14.

Abstract

Objective. The objective of the MANIPAL-FLEX study was to evaluate the feasibility, preliminary safety, and efficacy of the Supraflex sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) implantation, in de novo coronary artery disease, using clinical and quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) follow-ups. Methods. This was a prospective, nonrandomized, multicenter, single-arm study that enrolled 189 patients with de novo coronary artery disease who were treated with the Supraflex SES. Of 189 patients enrolled, the first 61 consecutive patients who consented to a 9-month follow-up evaluation by QCA, irrespective of presence of symptoms, were to be followed up with angiography at 9 months. The primary endpoint of the study was target lesion failure (TLF), including cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and target lesion revascularization during 12-month follow-up after the index procedure. Results. The mean age of the study population was 58 ± 11 years, with 51.3% (97/189) of hypertensive patients. Total of 66 lesions, analyzed by offline QCA, showed good scaffolding of the target vessel with in-stent late lumen loss at 9 months of 0.18 ± 0.23 mm. The observed TLF at 30-day, 6-month, and 12-month follow-up were 2 (1.1%), 6 (3.2%), and 10 (5.3%), respectively. Conclusion. This study provides preliminary evidence for the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of the Supraflex sirolimus-eluting stent.

摘要

目的。MANIPAL - FLEX研究的目的是通过临床和定量冠状动脉造影(QCA)随访,评估Supraflex西罗莫司洗脱支架(SES)植入治疗初发冠状动脉疾病的可行性、初步安全性和疗效。方法。这是一项前瞻性、非随机、多中心、单臂研究,纳入了189例接受Supraflex SES治疗的初发冠状动脉疾病患者。在189例纳入的患者中,前61例连续同意接受QCA 9个月随访评估的患者,无论有无症状,均在9个月时接受血管造影随访。该研究的主要终点是靶病变失败(TLF),包括在首次手术12个月随访期间的心脏死亡、心肌梗死和靶病变血运重建。结果。研究人群的平均年龄为58±11岁,高血压患者占51.3%(97/189)。通过离线QCA分析的总共66个病变显示,靶血管有良好的支架支撑,9个月时支架内晚期管腔丢失为0.18±0.23毫米。在30天、6个月和12个月随访时观察到的TLF分别为2例(1.1%)、6例(3.2%)和10例(5.3%)。结论。本研究为Supraflex西罗莫司洗脱支架的可行性、安全性和疗效提供了初步证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab08/5002302/7be66561a7b9/SCIENTIFICA2016-9324279.001.jpg

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