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重复给予双他龙对酶诱导的影响。

The effect of repeated administration of diftalone on enzyme induction.

作者信息

Garnham J C, Saunders L, Stainton-Ellis D M, Franklin C, Volans G, Turner P, Natunen T

出版信息

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1978 Jul;30(7):407-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1978.tb13275.x.

Abstract

Plasma concentrations of diftalone have been examined in normal volunteers after a single dose (500 mg) and after 500 mg doses given twice daily for one week. An increase in post dosing urinary excretion of D-glucaric acid showed a correlation with the ratio of calculated to observed areas under the plasma concentration, time curve following the final dose in the multiple dosing studies, indicating that hepatic microsomal enzymes are induced after repeated administration of the drug. Single dose studies in the presence of aluminium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate showed that the antacids had no significant effect on the absorption of diftalone.

摘要

已在正常志愿者中检测了单次服用500毫克二氟尼柳后的血浆浓度,以及每日两次服用500毫克、连续服用一周后的血浆浓度。在多次给药研究中,给药后尿中D - 葡糖二酸排泄量增加,这与末次给药后血浆浓度-时间曲线下计算面积与实测面积之比相关,表明反复给药后肝微粒体酶被诱导。在存在氢氧化铝和碳酸氢钠的情况下进行的单剂量研究表明,抗酸剂对二氟尼柳的吸收没有显著影响。

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