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学校心理学的多元化:基于当前研究与实践构建证据基础。

Diversification of school psychology: Developing an evidence base from current research and practice.

作者信息

Blake Jamilia J, Graves Scott, Newell Markeda, Jimerson Shane R

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology, Texas A&M University.

Department of Counseling, Psychology and Special Education, Duquesne University.

出版信息

Sch Psychol Q. 2016 Sep;31(3):305-310. doi: 10.1037/spq0000180.

Abstract

Why is there a need to increase the racial/ethnic diversity of faculty in school psychology? Chiefly, school psychologists serve the most racially/ethnically diverse population: children in US schools. Therefore, developing a knowledge base that is inclusive of this wide range of perspective as well as growing a workforce that is reflective of this diversity is essential to effective service delivery. To achieve this goal, school psychology trainers must develop evidence-based, purposeful efforts to recruit and retain racial/ethnic minority students in doctoral programs. For these reasons, we called for a special issue on diversifying the field of school psychology. The purpose of this special issue is to advance the evidence-base in school psychology on how to increase diverse scholars and leaders in the profession. Moreover, the goal is to also evaluate the status of the profession in effectively recruiting and retaining racial/ethnic minority graduate students, mentoring racial/ethnic minority students to pursue careers in academia, and promoting faculty development and retention of racially and ethnically diverse faculty. Thus, the articles in this special issue will address critical areas where trainers can improve recruitment and retention strategies that will increase the racial/ethnic diversity of school psychology faculty, leaders, and practitioners. (PsycINFO Database Record

摘要

为什么有必要增加学校心理学领域教师的种族/民族多样性?主要原因在于,学校心理学家服务的是种族/民族最多样化的人群:美国学校中的儿童。因此,建立一个包含广泛观点的知识库,并培养一支能反映这种多样性的专业队伍,对于有效提供服务至关重要。为实现这一目标,学校心理学培训人员必须开展基于证据的、有目的的工作,以招收和留住攻读博士项目的种族/民族少数群体学生。出于这些原因,我们呼吁就学校心理学领域的多元化出版一期特刊。这期特刊的目的是推进学校心理学领域关于如何增加该专业中不同学者和领导者数量的证据基础。此外,目标还包括评估该专业在有效招收和留住种族/民族少数群体研究生、指导种族/民族少数群体学生从事学术职业,以及促进教师发展和留住种族和民族多样化教师方面的现状。因此,本期特刊中的文章将探讨培训人员可以改进招聘和留用策略的关键领域,这些策略将增加学校心理学教师、领导者和从业者的种族/民族多样性。(PsycINFO数据库记录)

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