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在可见光照射下,原位生长的 BiMoO 于 g-CN 纳米片上,增强光催化析氢和细菌消毒性能。

In situ growing BiMoO on g-CN nanosheets with enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and disinfection of bacteria under visible light irradiation.

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, PR China; School of Environmental Engineering and Chemistry, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, PR China.

School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, PR China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2017 Jan 5;321:183-192. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.09.008. Epub 2016 Sep 5.

Abstract

BiMoO/g-CN heterojunctions were fabricated by an in situ solvothermal method using g-CN nanosheets. The photocatalytic activities of as-prepared samples were evaluated by hydrogen evolution from water splitting and disinfection of bacteria under visible light irradiation. The results indicate that exfoliating bulk g-CN to g-CN nanosheets greatly enlarges the specific surface area and shortens the diffusion distance for photogenerated charges, which could not only promote the photocatalytic performance but also benefit the sufficient interaction with BiMoO. Furthermore, intimate contact of BiMoO (BM) and g-CN nanosheets (CNNs) in the BM/CNNs composites facilitates the transfer and separation of photogenetrated electron-hole pairs. 20%-BM/CNNs heterojunction exhibits the optimal photocatalytic hydrogen evolution as well as photocatalytic disinfection of bacteria. Furthermore, h was demonstrated as the dominant reactive species which could make the bacteria cells inactivated in the photocatalytic disinfection process. This study extends new chance of g-CN-based photocatalysts to the growing demand of clean new energy and drinking water.

摘要

采用原位溶剂热法制备了 BiMoO/g-CN 异质结,使用 g-CN 纳米片。通过可见光照射下的水分解产氢和细菌消毒评价了所制备样品的光催化活性。结果表明,将块状 g-CN 剥离成 g-CN 纳米片可大大增加比表面积并缩短光生载流子的扩散距离,不仅能提高光催化性能,还能促进与 BiMoO 的充分相互作用。此外,BM/CNNs 复合材料中 BiMoO(BM)和 g-CN 纳米片(CNNs)的紧密接触有利于光生电子-空穴对的转移和分离。20%-BM/CNNs 异质结表现出最佳的光催化产氢和光催化杀菌性能。此外,实验证明 h 是主要的活性物质,它可以使细菌细胞在光催化杀菌过程中失活。本研究为基于 g-CN 的光催化剂提供了新的机会,以满足对清洁新能源和饮用水日益增长的需求。

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