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阿扑吗啡引发的行为表现,给药途径的影响。

Behavioural manifestations elicited by apomorphine, influence of the route of administration.

作者信息

Barros H M, Braz S, Carlini E A

机构信息

Department of Psychobiology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Pharmacology. 1989;38(5):335-40. doi: 10.1159/000138554.

Abstract

In order to investigate the influence of the route of administration on behavioural effects induced by apomorphine (APO), 6 increasing doses were administered by intraperitoneal and by subcutaneous route to male Wistar rats. Dose-response curves for stereotypy, rearing, sedation, grooming, yawning and penile erection were calculated. The occurrence of stereotypy precluded other behavioural manifestations. APO was more potent when administered subcutaneously, with potency ratios between the routes of 10.4 for stereotypy, 4.6 for sedation, 6.8 for grooming, 11.8 for yawning and 7.5 for penile erection.

摘要

为研究给药途径对阿扑吗啡(APO)诱导的行为效应的影响,以6个递增剂量分别经腹腔注射和皮下注射给予雄性Wistar大鼠。计算了刻板行为、竖毛、镇静、梳理毛发、打哈欠和阴茎勃起的剂量-反应曲线。刻板行为的出现排除了其他行为表现。皮下注射时APO的效力更强,刻板行为的途径效力比为10.4,镇静为4.6,梳理毛发为6.8,打哈欠为11.8,阴茎勃起为7.5。

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