Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Institute of Basic Science (IBS), Department of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
Centre for Integrated Nanostructure Physics (CINAP), Institute of Basic Science (IBS), Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 14;6:33299. doi: 10.1038/srep33299.
A novel gas sensor consisting of porous, non-stacked reduced graphene oxide (NSrGO)-heaxfluorohydoroxypropanyl benzene (HFHPB) nanosheets was successfully fabricated, allowing the detection of dimethyl methyl phosphonate (DMMP), similar to sarin toxic gas. The HFHPB group was chemically grafted to the NSrGO via a diazotization reaction to produce NSrGO-HFHPB. The NSrGO-HFHPB 3D film has a mesoporous structure with a large pore volume and high surface area that can sensitively detect DMMP and concurrently selectively signal the DMMP through the chemically-attached HFHPB. The DMMP uptake of the mesoporous NSrGO-HFHPB was 240.03 Hz, 12 times greater than that of rGO-HFHPB (20.14 Hz). In addition, the response rate of NSrGO-HFHPB was faster than that of rGO-HFHPB, an approximately 3 times more rapid recovery due to the mesoporous structure of the NSrGO-HFHPB. The NSrGO-HFHPB sensor exhibited long-term stability due to the use of robust carbon and resulting high resistance to humidity.
一种新型气体传感器由多孔、非堆叠还原氧化石墨烯(NSrGO)-六氟羟丙基苯(HFHPB)纳米片组成,成功地用于检测二甲膦酸二甲酯(DMMP),类似于沙林毒气。HFHPB 基团通过重氮化反应化学接枝到 NSrGO 上,生成 NSrGO-HFHPB。NSrGO-HFHPB 3D 薄膜具有介孔结构,具有大的孔体积和高的表面积,可以灵敏地检测 DMMP,并通过化学附着的 HFHPB 同时选择性地发出 DMMP 的信号。介孔 NSrGO-HFHPB 的 DMMP 吸收率为 240.03 Hz,比 rGO-HFHPB(20.14 Hz)高 12 倍。此外,由于 NSrGO-HFHPB 的介孔结构,NSrGO-HFHPB 的响应速率比 rGO-HFHPB 更快,恢复速度约快 3 倍。由于使用了坚固的碳,NSrGO-HFHPB 传感器表现出长期稳定性,并且对湿度的抵抗力很高。