Alston Meredith J, Autry Amy Meg, Wagner Sarah A, Allshouse Amanda A, Stephenson-Famy Alyssa
Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, and University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington; and Loyola University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Oct;128 Suppl 1:17S-22S. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001573.
To describe the advising practices at medical schools and interview patterns among medical students pursuing obstetrics and gynecology residency training.
A voluntary, anonymous survey was distributed to all applicants interviewing for obstetrics and gynecology residency during the 2014-2015 cycle at the University of Colorado, University of Washington, University of California, San Francisco, and Loyola University. Demographic data were obtained. The survey explored student advising in the residency application process including number of applications and interviews recommended by advisors. Data are reported as percentage for each survey item and compared by select demographics using an exact χ.
Among 315 unique possible applicants, 73% (n=230) responded. Students were most commonly advised by the obstetrics and gynecology clerkship director (33%) with recommendations to apply to 21-30 programs (48%). Thirty-four percent of students applied to 21-30 programs, 32% to 31-40 programs, and 30% to greater than 40 programs. Students were advised (70%) and planned (55%) to interview at 10-14 programs. Concern over competitiveness of the applicant pool was the most important factor (31%) in determining the number of applications. The number of programs advised to or plan to interview at was greater for those in the couples match (P<.001).
Medical students pursuing obstetrics and gynecology are most likely to be advised by obstetrics and gynecology clerkship directors and concern over the competitiveness of the applicant pool results in students applying to large numbers of programs. This practice may adversely affect the obstetrics and gynecology match process for both programs and applicants through the requirements of managing additional applications and potentially needing to complete a greater number of interviews.
描述医学院校的指导做法以及申请妇产科住院医师培训的医学生的面试模式。
向科罗拉多大学、华盛顿大学、加利福尼亚大学旧金山分校和洛约拉大学在2014 - 2015学年申请妇产科住院医师培训面试的所有申请人发放了一份自愿、匿名的调查问卷。收集了人口统计学数据。该调查探讨了住院医师申请过程中的学生指导情况,包括导师建议的申请数量和面试数量。每个调查项目的数据以百分比形式报告,并使用精确χ检验按选定的人口统计学特征进行比较。
在315名可能的独特申请人中,73%(n = 230)做出了回应。学生最常得到妇产科实习主任的指导(33%),他们建议申请21 - 30个项目(48%)。34%的学生申请了21 - 30个项目,32%申请了31 - 40个项目,30%申请了超过40个项目。70%的学生得到建议并计划(55%)参加10 - 14个项目的面试。对申请人竞争激烈程度的担忧是决定申请数量的最重要因素(31%)。参与夫妻配对的学生被建议或计划参加面试的项目数量更多(P <.001)。
申请妇产科住院医师培训的医学生最有可能得到妇产科实习主任的指导,对申请人竞争激烈程度的担忧导致学生申请大量项目。这种做法可能会对项目和申请人的妇产科配对过程产生不利影响,因为需要处理额外的申请,并且可能需要完成更多的面试。