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司库奇尤单抗在清除中重度斑块型银屑病患者皮肤方面优于乌司奴单抗:来自 CLEAR 研究的结果。

Secukinumab is superior to ustekinumab in clearing skin of subjects with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis up to 1 year: Results from the CLEAR study.

机构信息

Oregon Medical Research Center, Portland, Oregon.

Dermatologikum Hamburg and SCIderm Research Institute, Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017 Jan;76(1):60-69.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.08.008. Epub 2016 Sep 20.


DOI:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.08.008
PMID:27663079
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Secukinumab demonstrated superior efficacy to ustekinumab at week 4 and week 16 of the CLEAR study, with comparable safety, in subjects with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of secukinumab and ustekinumab use over 52 weeks. METHODS: Analysis of 52-week data from CLEAR, a randomized, double-blind, phase 3b study. RESULTS: Among 676 randomized subjects, secukinumab demonstrated superiority to ustekinumab at week 52 in the proportion of subjects with ≥90% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) (76% vs 61% [P < .0001]); PASI 100 responses were 46% versus 36% (P = .0103) and Investigator's Global Assessment responses of clear/almost clear skin were 80% versus 65% (P < .0001). Subjects on secukinumab reported greater reductions in psoriasis-related pain, itching, and scaling, and greater improvement across all quality-of-life measures evaluated (Dermatology Life Quality Index [DLQI], EuroQoL 5-Dimension Health Questionnaire, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Psoriasis, and Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index). At week 52, 72% of subjects on secukinumab versus 59% on ustekinumab (P = .0008) reported no impact of skin disease on their lives (DLQI 0/1 response). Safety and tolerability was comparable. LIMITATIONS: There was no placebo arm. CONCLUSION: In this head-to-head, double-blind study, secukinumab demonstrated sustained superior efficacy in comparison with ustekinumab in clearing skin through week 52, greater improvement in quality of life, and a favorable and comparable safety profile.

摘要

背景:在 CLEAR 研究中,司库奇尤单抗在第 4 周和第 16 周的疗效优于乌司奴单抗,且安全性相当,用于治疗中重度斑块状银屑病。

目的:比较司库奇尤单抗和乌司奴单抗在 52 周内的疗效和安全性。

方法:对 CLEAR 的 52 周数据分析,该研究是一项随机、双盲、3b 期研究。

结果:在 676 名随机受试者中,司库奇尤单抗在第 52 周时在以下方面优于乌司奴单抗:达到银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)90 缓解的患者比例(76% vs. 61%[P <.0001]);PASI 100 应答率为 46% vs. 36%(P=0.0103),研究者全球评估达到清除/几乎清除皮肤的应答率为 80% vs. 65%(P <.0001)。接受司库奇尤单抗治疗的患者报告称,其银屑病相关疼痛、瘙痒和脱屑的改善程度更大,且所有评估的生活质量指标(皮肤病生活质量指数[DLQI]、欧洲五维健康量表[EQ-5D]、工作效率和活动障碍问卷-银屑病[PASI-WPAI]、健康评估问卷残疾指数[HAQ-DI])均有更大改善。在第 52 周时,与接受乌司奴单抗治疗的患者(59%)相比,接受司库奇尤单抗治疗的患者(72%)报告称,皮肤疾病对其生活没有影响(DLQI 0/1 应答)的比例更高(P=0.0008)。安全性和耐受性相当。

局限性:无安慰剂组。

结论:在这项头对头、双盲研究中,与乌司奴单抗相比,司库奇尤单抗在第 52 周时持续显示出在清除皮肤方面的优越性,改善了生活质量,且安全性良好且相当。

相似文献

[1]
Secukinumab is superior to ustekinumab in clearing skin of subjects with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis up to 1 year: Results from the CLEAR study.

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016-9-20

[2]
Secukinumab is superior to ustekinumab in clearing skin of subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: CLEAR, a randomized controlled trial.

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015-6-17

[3]
Effect of secukinumab on quality of life and psoriasis-related symptoms: A comparative analysis versus ustekinumab from the CLEAR 52-week study.

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017-10-21

[4]
Secukinumab demonstrates superior efficacy and a faster response in clearing skin in Asian subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis compared with ustekinumab: Subgroup analysis from the CLEAR study.

J Dermatol. 2019-7-25

[5]
Differential effects of secukinumab vs. ustekinumab for treatment of psoriasis on quality of life, work productivity and activity impairment: a structural equation modelling analysis.

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[6]
Secukinumab demonstrates greater sustained improvements in daily activities and personal relationships than ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: 52-week results from the CLEAR study.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017-8-8

[7]
Secukinumab maintains superiority over ustekinumab in clearing skin and improving quality of life in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: 52-week results from a double-blind phase 3b trial (CLARITY).

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021-1

[8]
Secukinumab shows significant efficacy in palmoplantar psoriasis: Results from GESTURE, a randomized controlled trial.

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[9]
The effect of secukinumab on moderate-to-severe scalp psoriasis: Results of a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3b study.

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017-8-2

[10]
Secukinumab significantly reduces psoriasis-related work impairment and indirect costs compared with ustekinumab and etanercept in the United Kingdom.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018-12

引用本文的文献

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An Bras Dermatol. 2025-6-18

[2]
Systematic review of comparative studies on emerging psoriasis treatments: comparing biologics with biologics, small molecule inhibitors with small molecule inhibitors, and biologics with small molecule inhibitors.

Inflammopharmacology. 2025-5-29

[3]
Biologics for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2025-5-6

[4]
Analysis of the Reduction in the Duration of Sick Leave for 32,512 Psoriasis Patients Following the Integration of Targeted Therapies for Psoriatic Disease into the Brazilian Healthcare System: a Retrospective Cohort Study.

Psoriasis (Auckl). 2025-3-28

[5]
Risankizumab Versus Secukinumab: A Real-World Efficacy and Cost per Responder Comparison in Patients With Psoriasis in Italy.

Dermatol Pract Concept. 2025-1-30

[6]
Secukinumab for Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis in Real-World Clinical Practice in Spain: A Literature Review.

J Clin Med. 2025-1-13

[7]
Successful Biological Treatment of a Patient With Psoriasis and HIV.

Cureus. 2024-10-20

[8]
IL-17 and IL-23 Inhibitors Have the Fastest Time to Meaningful Clinical Response for Plaque Psoriasis: A Network Meta-Analysis.

J Clin Med. 2024-8-29

[9]
Sequential interleukin-17 inhibitors for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who have an IL-17 inhibitors failure in a resource limited country: An economic evaluation.

PLoS One. 2024

[10]
Ustekinumab for type 1 diabetes in adolescents: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized phase 2 trial.

Nat Med. 2024-9

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