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新型MBTPS2错义突变导致毛囊角化性棘皮瘤脱发性表型:突变更新及文献综述

Novel MBTPS2 missense mutation causes a keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans phenotype: mutation update and review of the literature.

作者信息

Zhang J, Wang Y, Cheng R, Ni C, Liang J, Li M, Yao Z

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2016 Oct;41(7):757-60. doi: 10.1111/ced.12889.

DOI:10.1111/ced.12889
PMID:27663151
Abstract

Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans (KFSD) is an X-linked condition characterized by keratotic follicular papules and progressive alopecia, which is caused by mutations in the MBTPS2 gene. We carried out a genetic study on a child who was suspected clinically to have KFSD. Sanger sequencing was performed to detect mutations in the entire coding region of MBTPS2. A novel missense mutation (c.599C>T) was identified in the patient, confirming a diagnosis of KFSD. We reviewed related cases with MBTPS2 mutations for evidence of genotype-phenotype correlations.

摘要

毛囊角化性棘皮瘤性秃发(KFSD)是一种X连锁疾病,其特征为角化性毛囊丘疹和进行性脱发,由MBTPS2基因突变引起。我们对一名临床疑似患有KFSD的儿童进行了基因研究。采用桑格测序法检测MBTPS2整个编码区的突变。在该患者中鉴定出一种新的错义突变(c.599C>T),确诊为KFSD。我们回顾了与MBTPS2突变相关的病例,以寻找基因型-表型相关性的证据。

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