Hofer Stefan, Philipsenburg Christoph, Weigand Markus A, Brenner Thorsten
From the Department of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
A A Case Rep. 2016 Dec 1;7(11):227-231. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000395.
Dabigatran etexilate is a direct oral anticoagulant used for the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation. Idarucizumab is a recently approved specific antidote that reverses the effect of dabigatran within minutes. We report the case of an 82-year-old patient with traumatic retroperitoneal arterial bleeding under anticoagulation with dabigatran etexilate. By administration of idarucizumab, we successfully normalized coagulation and saved the patient from an operation. In the course of the disease, a slight reincrease in dabigatran etexilate plasma levels was observed 2 days after the reversal, which could lead to a new onset of bleeding.
达比加群酯是一种用于预防心房颤动患者中风的直接口服抗凝剂。依达赛珠单抗是一种最近获批的特异性解毒剂,可在数分钟内逆转达比加群的作用。我们报告了一例82岁接受达比加群酯抗凝治疗的患者发生创伤性腹膜后动脉出血的病例。通过给予依达赛珠单抗,我们成功使凝血功能恢复正常,使患者免于手术。在疾病过程中,逆转后2天观察到达比加群酯血浆水平略有再次升高,这可能导致再次出血。