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重症监护病房中血糖仪的使用:小题大做。

Glucose Meter Use in the Intensive Care Unit: Much Ado About Something.

作者信息

Brad S Karon

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic.

出版信息

EJIFCC. 2014 Sep 4;25(2):178-87. eCollection 2014 Sep.

Abstract

Glucose meters are a fast and convenient way to measure circulating blood glucose. Like many technologies in healthcare, the use of glucose meters within the hospital has evolved significantly over the last few decades. This change has been driven predominantly by changes in the approach to glycemic control for critically ill patients. Both glycemic control in the intensive care unit (ICU), and use of glucose meters to manage insulin dosing during glycemic control, are likely to remain controversial topics in the years to come. This review will elaborate on the evidence for and against use of glucose meters in the ICU to monitor glucose concentrations during glycemic control, and provide some tips for point of care programs on how to evaluate glucose monitors for this purpose.

摘要

血糖仪是一种快速便捷的测量循环血糖的方法。与医疗保健领域的许多技术一样,在过去几十年中,医院内血糖仪的使用发生了显著变化。这种变化主要是由危重症患者血糖控制方法的改变所驱动的。重症监护病房(ICU)中的血糖控制以及在血糖控制期间使用血糖仪来管理胰岛素剂量,在未来几年可能仍将是有争议的话题。本综述将详细阐述支持和反对在ICU中使用血糖仪进行血糖控制期间监测血糖浓度的证据,并为床边检测项目提供一些关于如何为此目的评估血糖仪的建议。

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