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拉合尔各医院住院医生对将麻醉学领域作为职业选择的看法。

Perceptions of house officers working in hospitals of Lahore about joining the field of anaesthesiology as a career.

作者信息

Anjum Sohail, Mahboob Usman

机构信息

Assistant Professor of Anesthesia, Sahara Medical College Narowal, Pakistan.

Assistant Professor of Medical Education, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2016 Oct;66(10):1205-1209.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the perceptions of house officers working in hospitals about joining anaesthesiology as a career.

METHODS

This quantitative, descriptive questionnaire-based study was carried out from September 2014 to February 2015 in 26 teaching hospitals of Lahore, Pakistan, and comprised house officers. Those with at least three months of working experience in anaesthesiology were included. They were approached in their respective departments and a validated self-reporting questionnaire was delivered to them and received back by hand. SPSS 16 was used for data analysis.

RESULTS

Of the 73 house officers approached, 53(72.6%) responded; 35(66%) men and 18(33%) women. Overall, 25(47.16%) respondents refused to join anaesthesiology as a career and 27(50.94%) included it in their first three career choices. Moreover, 25(47.16%) cited minimal interaction with patient as a reason for not taking anaesthesia as a career choice; 29(56.6%) of the respondents believed an anaesthetist had no or little role in surgery. Change in attitude about anaesthesiology as a specialty after having an anaesthesia rotation was mentioned by 26(49.05%) respondents.

CONCLUSIONS

House officers had reservations about joining anaesthesiology as a career. The findings are suggestive of a positive effect of anaesthesiology house job on house officers attitude about the specialty.

摘要

目的

确定在医院工作的住院医师对将麻醉学作为职业的看法。

方法

这项基于问卷的定量描述性研究于2014年9月至2015年2月在巴基斯坦拉合尔的26家教学医院开展,研究对象为住院医师。纳入那些在麻醉学领域至少有三个月工作经验的人员。在他们各自的科室与他们取得联系,并向他们发放一份经过验证的自填式问卷,问卷由专人回收。使用SPSS 16进行数据分析。

结果

在接触的73名住院医师中,53人(72.6%)做出了回应;其中男性35人(66%),女性18人(33%)。总体而言,25名(47.16%)受访者拒绝将麻醉学作为职业,27名(50.94%)将其列入前三个职业选择。此外,25名(47.16%)受访者表示与患者互动极少是不选择麻醉学作为职业的原因;29名(56.6%)受访者认为麻醉医生在手术中没有或几乎没有作用。26名(49.05%)受访者提到在经历麻醉轮转后对麻醉学作为一门专业的态度有所改变。

结论

住院医师对将麻醉学作为职业有所保留。研究结果表明麻醉科住院医师工作对住院医师对该专业的态度有积极影响。

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