Lang A R, Pelham W E, Johnston C, Gelernter S
J Abnorm Psychol. 1989 Aug;98(3):294-9. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.98.3.294.
Investigated levels of distress and alcohol consumption in Ss interacting with problematic vs non-problematic child confederates. Social drinkers were randomly assigned to interact with boys trained to enact behaviors characteristic of either normal or attention-deficit disorder/conduct disorder (ADD/CD) children. Mood data were collected before and after the interaction. Ss engaged in ad lib beer consumption for 20 min, while anticipating another interaction with the same boy. Children in the ADD/CD role produced comparably distressed moods for both male and female Ss. However, only men drank to higher blood-alcohol levels in the ADD/CD vs. normal child condition. Results suggest that higher rates of drinking observed in fathers of ADD/CD children may be partly a function of their particular response to the distress associated with interactions with such children.
研究了与有问题或无问题的儿童同盟者互动的受试者的苦恼程度和酒精消费量。社交饮酒者被随机分配与经过训练表现出正常或注意力缺陷多动障碍/品行障碍（ADD/CD）儿童特征行为的男孩互动。在互动前后收集情绪数据。受试者在期待与同一个男孩再次互动时，自由饮用啤酒20分钟。扮演ADD/CD角色的儿童使男性和女性受试者产生了相当程度的苦恼情绪。然而，只有男性在与ADD/CD儿童互动而非与正常儿童互动的情况下，血液酒精水平升得更高。结果表明，ADD/CD儿童的父亲中观察到的较高饮酒率可能部分是由于他们对与此类儿童互动相关的苦恼的特定反应。
