Thoracic Surgery Division, Heart Institute/Clinics Hospital from University of São Paulo Medical School, 44 Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar Av., São Paulo 05403-000, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thoracic Surgery Division, Heart Institute/Clinics Hospital from University of São Paulo Medical School, 44 Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar Av., São Paulo 05403-000, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2016 Nov;26(4):435-443. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2016.06.008. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
The best way to evaluate the impact of primary hyperhidrosis on quality of life (QL) is through specific questionnaires, avoiding generic models that do not appropriately evaluate individuals. QL improves significantly in the short term after sympathectomy. In the longer term, a sustained and stable improvement is seen, although there is a small decline in the numbers; after 5 and even at 10 years of follow-up it shows virtually the same numerical distribution. Compensatory hyperhidrosis is a major side effect and the main aggravating factor in postoperative QL, requiring attention to its management and prevention.
评估原发性多汗症对生活质量（QL）影响的最佳方法是通过特定的问卷，避免使用不能恰当地评估个体的通用模型。交感神经切除术短期能显著改善 QL。从长期来看，会持续稳定地改善，尽管数量略有下降；在 5 年甚至 10 年的随访中，实际上仍显示出相同的数值分布。代偿性多汗症是一个主要的副作用，也是术后 QL 的主要加重因素，需要注意其管理和预防。
