McCraw R K
J Nurse Midwifery. 1989 Jul-Aug;34(4):206-10. doi: 10.1016/0091-2182(89)90083-9.
In recent years, consumers have become increasingly involved in their own health care and increasingly assertive vis à vis the medical profession. Nowhere has this been more apparent than in the area of childbirth. A number of individuals both within and outside of the medical profession have advocated changes in traditional childbirth practices. This article focuses upon these proposed changes and discusses both the true issues and the pseudo-issues involved. Problems in existing research are described and the type of research that is needed is outlined.
近年来,消费者在自身医疗保健方面的参与度越来越高,并且相对于医疗行业而言也越来越坚定自信。这一点在分娩领域表现得最为明显。医疗行业内外的一些人都主张对传统分娩方式进行变革。本文着重探讨这些提议的变革,并讨论其中涉及的真正问题和伪问题。文中描述了现有研究中存在的问题,并概述了所需的研究类型。