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白内障手术培训对手术室生产力的影响:学员需要多长时间。

Effect of cataract surgery training on operating room productivity: How long trainees take.

机构信息

From Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom.

From Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2016 Sep;42(9):1297-1301. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.07.029.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine the effect of specialty training on cataract operation times and operating room efficiency.

SETTING

Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom.

DESIGN

Retrospective consecutive case series.

METHODS

Specialty training and consultant case times with preparation times were recorded between August 2014 and May 2015. Cases with posterior capsule rupture requiring anterior vitrectomy or iris hook insertion were analyzed.

RESULTS

The study reviewed 1904 cases (906 consultant cases, 797 specialty training cases). Trainees' case time was significantly longer than consultants' (mean 24.25 minutes ± 12.36 [SD] versus 19.59 ± 10.05 minutes) (P < .0001). The difference between the 1- to 3-year trainees' mean surgical time and 4- to 7-year trainees' mean surgical time was statistically significant (P < .0001). Mean case time decreased from 27.63 ± 12.57 minutes (1- to 3-year trainees) to 22.55 ± 11.90 minutes (4- to 7-year trainees). The mean posterior capsule rupture rate was 2.76% for trainees and 1.77% for consultants. When posterior capsule rupture occurred, the mean surgical time increased to 49.81 ± 18.69 minutes for the consultant group and 67.00 ± 26.26 minutes for the trainee group (P = .024). When iris hooks were required, the mean case time was 26.41 ± 11.28 minutes and 34.11 ± 15.06 minutes, respectively (P = .026).

CONCLUSIONS

Specialty training cases had a longer duration than consultant cases, although the mean surgical time decreased with increased trainee experience. After 3 years of training, trainees did not have a significant effect on operating room efficiency.

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None of the authors has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

摘要

目的

确定专业培训对白内障手术时间和手术室效率的影响。

地点

英国曼彻斯特皇家眼科医院。

设计

回顾性连续病例系列。

方法

记录 2014 年 8 月至 2015 年 5 月期间的专业培训和顾问手术时间及准备时间。分析后囊破裂需要行前段玻璃体切除术或虹膜钩插入的病例。

结果

研究共回顾了 1904 例(906 例顾问病例,797 例专业培训病例)。受训者的手术时间明显长于顾问(平均 24.25 分钟±12.36[SD]比 19.59 分钟±10.05 分钟)(P<0.0001)。1 至 3 年受训者的平均手术时间与 4 至 7 年受训者的平均手术时间之间存在统计学差异(P<0.0001)。平均手术时间从 27.63 分钟±12.57 分钟(1 至 3 年受训者)降至 22.55 分钟±11.90 分钟(4 至 7 年受训者)。受训者后囊破裂发生率为 2.76%,顾问为 1.77%。当后囊破裂发生时,顾问组的平均手术时间增加到 49.81 分钟±18.69 分钟,受训者组增加到 67.00 分钟±26.26 分钟(P=0.024)。当需要虹膜钩时,平均手术时间分别为 26.41 分钟±11.28 分钟和 34.11 分钟±15.06 分钟(P=0.026)。

结论

专业培训病例的手术时间长于顾问病例,但随着受训者经验的增加,平均手术时间缩短。经过 3 年的培训,受训者对手术室效率没有显著影响。

利益冲突

作者均无任何材料或方法的经济或私人利益。

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