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酒精相关癌症与RNA聚合酶III基因的失调

Alcohol-associated cancer and deregulation of Pol III genes.

作者信息

Shi Ganggang, Zhong Shuping

机构信息

Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

Gene. 2017 May 15;612:25-28. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2016.09.046. Epub 2016 Sep 30.

Abstract

Emerging evidence indicates that alcohol intake is associated with human cancers in different organs. However, the molecular mechanism of alcohol-associated human cancers remains to be elucidated. Here, this paper aimed to clarify a novel mechanism of alcohol-promoted cell transformation and tumor development. Alcohol induces JNK1 activation and increases cellular levels of c-Jun to upregulate Brf1 expression and Pol III gene transcription, leading to an enhancement of rates of cell transformation and tumor formation.

摘要

新出现的证据表明,饮酒与人体不同器官的癌症有关。然而,酒精相关人类癌症的分子机制仍有待阐明。在此,本文旨在阐明酒精促进细胞转化和肿瘤发展的新机制。酒精诱导JNK1激活并增加c-Jun的细胞水平,以上调Brf1表达和Pol III基因转录,从而提高细胞转化和肿瘤形成的速率。

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