Petrini Carlo, Rana Ippolita, Alleva Enrico
Unità di Bioetica, Presidenza, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
UO Malattie Rare, Dipartimento Medicina Pediatrica, Ospedale Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2016 Jul-Sep;52(3):317-319. doi: 10.4415/ANN_16_03_01.
In the ethics of relations between physicians and paediatric patients the question of autonomy and its corollary, consent, is crucial. While the importance attached to autonomy in the clinical setting is not the same as that accorded in research, it nonetheless assumes greater relevance when minors are involved, and a careful case-by-case assessment becomes obligatory.
在医患关系伦理中,自主性及其必然结果——同意,这一问题至关重要。虽然临床环境中对自主性的重视程度与研究中的不同,但当涉及未成年人时,其相关性会更高,因此必须进行细致的逐案评估。