• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

隐种 Encyrtus sasakii 复合体（膜翅目：小蜂科）的正式命名和描述。

Formal nomenclature and description of cryptic species of the Encyrtus sasakii complex (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 4;6:34372. doi: 10.1038/srep34372.

DOI:10.1038/srep34372
PMID:27698441
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5048151/
Abstract

With the recent development of molecular approaches to species delimitation, a growing number of cryptic species have been discovered in what had previously been thought to be single morpho-species. Molecular methods, such as DNA barcoding, have greatly enhanced our knowledge of taxonomy, but taxonomy remains incomplete and needs a formal species nomenclature and description to facilitate its use in other scientific fields. A previous study using DNA barcoding, geometric morphometrics and mating tests revealed at least two cryptic species in the Encyrtus sasakii complex. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). To describe these two new species formally (Encyrtus eulecaniumiae sp. nov. and Encyrtus rhodococcusiae sp. nov.), a detailed morphometric study of Encyrtus spp. was performed in addition to the molecular analysis and evaluation of biological data. Morphometric analyses, a multivariate ratio analysis (MRA) and a geometric morphometric analysis (GMA) revealed a great number of differences between the species, but reliable characteristics were not observed for diagnosing the cryptic species. We thus diagnosed these three Encyrtus species on the basis of the characteristics that resulted from genetic markers (mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I and nuclear 28S rRNA) and biological data. A formal nomenclature and description of cryptic species was provided on the basis of an integrated taxonomy.

摘要

随着分子方法在物种界定方面的最新发展，越来越多的先前被认为是单一形态种的隐种被发现。分子方法，如 DNA 条形码，极大地增强了我们对分类学的认识，但分类学仍然不完整，需要正式的物种命名法和描述来促进其在其他科学领域的应用。先前的一项使用 DNA 条形码、几何形态测量学和交配试验的研究揭示了在 Encyrtus sasakii 复合体中至少有两个隐种（膜翅目：小蜂科）。为了正式描述这两个新种（Encyrtus eulecaniumiae sp. nov. 和 Encyrtus rhodococcusiae sp. nov.），除了分子分析和生物数据评估外，还对 Encyrtus spp. 进行了详细的形态测量学研究。形态测量学分析、多元比率分析（MRA）和几何形态测量学分析（GMA）显示出物种之间存在大量差异，但没有观察到可靠的特征来诊断隐种。因此，我们根据遗传标记（线粒体细胞色素 c 氧化酶亚基 I 和核 28S rRNA）和生物数据得出的特征来诊断这三种 Encyrtus 物种。基于综合分类学，提供了隐种的正式命名法和描述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/a3f8ecd4eccd/srep34372-f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/fb47eb59a9c4/srep34372-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/ed9e270d464e/srep34372-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/bac40d8ef24d/srep34372-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/af5eace2a071/srep34372-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/6f8dfd3f5df3/srep34372-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/baa659cdf62d/srep34372-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/9a898bff039a/srep34372-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/11bf65271d74/srep34372-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/a3f8ecd4eccd/srep34372-f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/fb47eb59a9c4/srep34372-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/ed9e270d464e/srep34372-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/bac40d8ef24d/srep34372-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/af5eace2a071/srep34372-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/6f8dfd3f5df3/srep34372-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/baa659cdf62d/srep34372-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/9a898bff039a/srep34372-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/11bf65271d74/srep34372-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/5048151/a3f8ecd4eccd/srep34372-f9.jpg

相似文献

1
Formal nomenclature and description of cryptic species of the Encyrtus sasakii complex (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).隐种 Encyrtus sasakii 复合体（膜翅目：小蜂科）的正式命名和描述。
Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 4;6:34372. doi: 10.1038/srep34372.
2
How to describe a cryptic species? Practical challenges of molecular taxonomy.如何描述隐存种？分子分类学的实际挑战。
Front Zool. 2013 Sep 27;10(1):59. doi: 10.1186/1742-9994-10-59.
3
The integrative taxonomic approach reveals host specific species in an encyrtid parasitoid species complex.综合分类学方法揭示了缨小蜂寄生性物种复合体中具有宿主特异性的物种。
PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37655. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0037655. Epub 2012 May 30.
4
Multivariate ratio analysis and DNA markers reveal a new Australian species and three synonymies in eucalypt-gall-associated (Hymenoptera: Megastigmidae).多变量比率分析和DNA标记揭示了一种新的澳大利亚物种以及桉属植物瘿蜂（膜翅目：巨痣小蜂科）中的三个同物异名。
Bull Entomol Res. 2020 Dec;110(6):709-724. doi: 10.1017/S000748532000022X. Epub 2020 May 27.
5
Molecular identification of sibling species of Sclerodermus (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) that parasitize buprestid and cerambycid beetles by using partial sequences of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 and 28S ribosomal RNA gene.利用线粒体DNA细胞色素氧化酶亚基1和28S核糖体RNA基因的部分序列对寄生于吉丁甲和天牛的硬皮肿腿蜂（膜翅目：肿腿蜂科）姐妹种进行分子鉴定
PLoS One. 2015 Mar 17;10(3):e0119573. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0119573. eCollection 2015.
6
Testing the validity of Northern European species in the Chrysis ignita species group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) with DNA barcoding.利用DNA条形码技术验证北欧火红隧蜂物种组（膜翅目：隧蜂科）中物种的有效性
Zootaxa. 2014 Apr 10;3786:301-30. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3786.3.4.
7
On some brachypterous Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from India, with description of four new species.关于来自印度的一些短翅跳小蜂科（膜翅目：小蜂总科）昆虫，并描述四个新物种。
Zootaxa. 2013;3716:259-76.
8
Scrutinising an inscrutable bark-nesting ant: Exploring cryptic diversity in the (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) complex using DNA barcodes, genome-wide MIG-seq and geometric morphometrics. scrutiny 一种神秘的树皮筑巢蚂蚁：使用 DNA 条形码、全基因组 MIG-seq 和几何形态计量学探索 （膜翅目：蚁科） 复合体中的隐存多样性。
PeerJ. 2023 Nov 16;11:e16416. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16416. eCollection 2023.
9
Morphological and Genetic Analysis of the Acerentomon doderoi Group (Protura: Acerentomidae) with Description of A. christiani sp. nov.多德罗伊棘原虫组（原尾纲：棘原虫科）的形态学与遗传学分析及新种克里斯蒂安棘原虫的描述
PLoS One. 2016 Apr 13;11(4):e0148033. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148033. eCollection 2016.
10
Cryptic Species or Inadequate Taxonomy? Implementation of 2D Geometric Morphometrics Based on Integumental Organs as Landmarks for Delimitation and Description of Copepod Taxa.隐秘物种还是分类学不完善？基于体表器官作为地标点的二维几何形态测量学在桡足类分类单元界定与描述中的应用
Syst Biol. 2016 Mar;65(2):304-27. doi: 10.1093/sysbio/syv088. Epub 2015 Nov 24.

引用本文的文献

1
Integrated taxonomy to advance species delimitation of the Anopheles maculipennis complex.综合分类学推进嗜人按蚊复合体的物种界定
Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 28;14(1):30914. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-81767-3.
2
The first two complete mitochondrial genomes for the genus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) and their phylogenetic implications.膜翅目跳小蜂科某属的前两个完整线粒体基因组及其系统发育意义。
Zookeys. 2024 Jul 5;1206:81-98. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1206.121923. eCollection 2024.
3
Pest categorisation of .……的有害生物分类

本文引用的文献

1
Myth of the molecule: DNA barcodes for species cannot replace morphology for identification and classification.分子的神话：用于物种鉴定的DNA条形码无法取代形态学进行识别和分类。
Cladistics. 2004 Feb;20(1):47-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2003.00008.x.
2
Integrative Taxonomic Approach for Describing a New Cryptic Species of Bush Frog (Raorchestes: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from the Western Ghats, India.用于描述来自印度西高止山脉的一种新的隐存灌木蛙物种（Raorchestes：无尾目：树蛙科）的综合分类学方法。
PLoS One. 2016 Mar 2;11(3):e0149382. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149382. eCollection 2016.
3
Morphometric analysis and taxonomic revision of Ruschka (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae) - an integrative approach.
EFSA J. 2024 Apr 3;22(4):e8666. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8666. eCollection 2024 Apr.
4
Pest categorisation of .……的有害生物分类
EFSA J. 2023 May 8;21(5):e08000. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8000. eCollection 2023 May.
5
DeSignate: detecting signature characters in gene sequence alignments for taxon diagnoses.设计：在分类单元的基因序列比对中检测特征字符。
BMC Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr 20;21(1):151. doi: 10.1186/s12859-020-3498-6.
6
Host specificity of parasitoids (Encyrtidae) toward armored scale insects (Diaspididae): Untangling the effect of cryptic species on quantitative food webs.寄生蜂（跳小蜂科）对盾蚧（盾蚧科）的寄主专一性：解析隐存种对定量食物网的影响
Ecol Evol. 2018 Jul 13;8(16):7879-7893. doi: 10.1002/ece3.4344. eCollection 2018 Aug.
7
An Old Remedy for a New Problem? Identification of Ooencyrtus kuvanae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), an Egg Parasitoid of Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) in North America.一种解决新问题的古老方法？北美发现古毒蛾卵跳小蜂（膜翅目：跳小蜂科），一种斑衣蜡蝉（半翅目：蜡蝉科）的卵寄生蜂
J Insect Sci. 2017 Jan 27;17(1). doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iew114. Print 2017 Jan.
鲁施卡蜂（膜翅目：小蜂总科：金小蜂科）的形态测量分析与分类修订——一种综合方法
Syst Entomol. 2014 Oct;39(4):691-709. doi: 10.1111/syen.12081. Epub 2014 Jun 12.
4
From integrative taxonomy to species description: one step beyond.从整合分类学到物种描述：更进一步。
Syst Biol. 2015 Jan;64(1):152-60. doi: 10.1093/sysbio/syu083. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
5
What is biodiversity? Stepping forward from barcoding to understanding biological differences.什么是生物多样性？从条形码技术迈向理解生物差异。
Mar Genomics. 2014 Oct;17:65-7. doi: 10.1016/j.margen.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
6
MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0.MEGA6：分子进化遗传学分析版本 6.0。
Mol Biol Evol. 2013 Dec;30(12):2725-9. doi: 10.1093/molbev/mst197. Epub 2013 Oct 16.
7
How to describe a cryptic species? Practical challenges of molecular taxonomy.如何描述隐存种？分子分类学的实际挑战。
Front Zool. 2013 Sep 27;10(1):59. doi: 10.1186/1742-9994-10-59.
8
A taxonomic study of Chinese species of the alberti group of Metaphycus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae).中国扁角跳小蜂属阿尔贝蒂组（膜翅目，跳小蜂科）物种的分类研究。
Zookeys. 2013 Apr 5(285):53-88. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.285.4142. Print 2013.
9
Multilocus species delimitation in a complex of morphologically conserved trapdoor spiders (mygalomorphae, antrodiaetidae, aliatypus).形态保守的活板门蜘蛛复合体中的多位点物种界定（Mygalomorphae，Antrodiaetidae，Aliatypus）。
Syst Biol. 2013 Nov;62(6):805-23. doi: 10.1093/sysbio/syt041. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
10
jModelTest 2: more models, new heuristics and parallel computing.jModelTest 2：更多模型、新启发式方法与并行计算。
Nat Methods. 2012 Jul 30;9(8):772. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2109.