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科学现状 - 超长耐力运动

State of the Science-Ultraendurance Sports.

作者信息

Hoffman Martin D

出版信息

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2016 Sep;11(6):831-832. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2016-0472.

DOI:10.1123/ijspp.2016-0472
PMID:27701969
Abstract

Participation in ultraendurance sports has been increasing in recent years. This participation growth has been associated with an increase in research focused on such events. While the total amount of research related to these sports remains relatively small compared with other sports, the research growth is encouraging. New sources for research funding for ultraendurance sports should advance the science. In addition to continued opportunities with observational studies, promising areas of investigation remain for experimental studies and research that uses ultraendurance-sport environments as models for studies relevant to wider populations. Insight into the breadth of research opportunities in ultraendurance sports can be gained by reviewing the abstracts published online in the International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance from the annual Medicine & Science in Ultra-Endurance Sports Conference that took place this year in Chamonix, France.

摘要

近年来,参与超耐力运动的人数一直在增加。这种参与人数的增长与针对此类赛事的研究增加有关。尽管与其他运动相比,与这些运动相关的研究总量仍然相对较少,但研究的增长是令人鼓舞的。超耐力运动研究资金的新来源应推动该领域的科学发展。除了观察性研究持续存在机会外,实验性研究以及将超耐力运动环境用作与更广泛人群相关研究模型的研究仍有广阔的调查领域。通过回顾今年在法国霞慕尼举行的年度超耐力运动医学与科学会议上发表在《国际运动生理学与表现杂志》在线版上的摘要,可以深入了解超耐力运动研究机会的广度。

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