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[精神分裂症患者的自杀行为]

[Suicide in schizophrenic patients].

作者信息

Resch F, Strobl R

机构信息

Psychiatrische Univ-Klinik Wien.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1989 Jul;16(4):136-40.

PMID:2772080
Abstract

Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed suicide were found to be accumulated within age-range 25 to 30 years and between one or two years of duration of illness. 20% of subjects died in an acute psychotic state, 58% had been found within a depressive episode and 66% had confronted themselves with their social situation and/or future in the light of their illness.

摘要

基于对康复科44例1966年至1986年间自杀的精神分裂症患者的医院记录进行的回顾性调查,本文将精神分裂症自杀的人口统计学和心理学特征与国际文献进行了比较。发现自杀患者集中在25至30岁年龄段以及患病一至两年之间。20%的患者死于急性精神病状态,58%在抑郁发作期间被发现,66%根据自身病情面对了自己的社会处境和/或未来。

相似文献

1
[Suicide in schizophrenic patients].[精神分裂症患者的自杀行为]
Psychiatr Prax. 1989 Jul;16(4):136-40.
2
[Suicide by schizophrenic patients in psychiatric hospitals].[精神病院中精神分裂症患者的自杀行为]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1986 Jan;54(1):1-14. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1001844.
3
[A clinical study of suicidal behavior in schizophrenic patients].[精神分裂症患者自杀行为的临床研究]
Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi. 1992;94(2):135-70.
4
[Suicidal symptoms in long-term follow-up of schizoaffective psychoses. Symptom constellations and social factors].
Nervenarzt. 1990 Mar;61(3):164-9.
5
Lifetime psychiatric symptoms in persons with schizophrenia who died by suicide compared to other means of death.与死于其他方式的精神分裂症患者相比,死于自杀的精神分裂症患者的终生精神症状。
J Psychiatr Res. 2004 Sep-Oct;38(5):531-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.02.001.
6
[In-patient suicide -- a comparison of psychiatric in-patient suicides versus a control group of inpatients from the same treatment era without suicide].住院患者自杀——同一治疗时期精神科住院患者自杀与无自杀情况的住院患者对照组的比较
Psychiatr Prax. 2003 Jan;30(1):14-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-36628.
7
[Suicide in patients of an ambulatory psychiatric service (study of 34 suicides from 1973 to 1980 at the University Psychiatric Polyclinic in Lausanne)].
Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1982;131(1):133-46.
8
Developing psychological perspectives of suicidal behaviour and risk in people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia: we know they kill themselves but do we understand why?探讨精神分裂症患者自杀行为及风险的心理学视角:我们知道他们会自杀,但我们明白原因吗?
Clin Psychol Rev. 2007 May;27(4):511-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2006.12.001. Epub 2007 Jan 16.
9
[Cause of mortality in schizophrenic patients: prospective study of years of a cohort of 150 chronic schizophrenic patients].[精神分裂症患者的死亡原因:对150名慢性精神分裂症患者队列的多年前瞻性研究]
Encephale. 2000 Nov-Dec;26(6):32-41.
10
[Prevalence and risk factors of suicide and attempted suicide].[自杀及自杀未遂的患病率与风险因素]
Encephale. 1994 Sep-Oct;20(5):495-503.

引用本文的文献

1
Characteristics of schizophrenia suicides compared with suicides by other diagnosed psychiatric disorders and those without a psychiatric disorder.精神分裂症自杀的特征与其他已确诊精神疾病患者的自杀以及无精神疾病者的自杀相比较。
Schizophr Res. 2014 May;155(1-3):59-65. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2014.02.018. Epub 2014 Mar 20.