Chang Qiao-Ying, Pang Guo-Fang, Fan Chun-Lin, Chen Hui, Yang Fang, Li Jie, Wen Bi-Fang
Yanshan University, College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100176, People's Republic of China.
J AOAC Int. 2016 Nov 1;99(6):1619-1627. doi: 10.5740/jaoacint.16-0158. Epub 2016 Oct 8.
GC-MS, GC-tandem MS (MS/MS), and LC-MS/MS were used to mathematically define the degradation profiles of pesticide residues in two field trials. Nineteen pesticides were studied in the first field trial and 11 in the second. The results of the field trials demonstrated that the degradation profiles of pesticide residues in green tea can be described with power functions to successfully estimate the amount of time, following pesticide application, pesticide residues appearing in tea in concentrations at and/or above the maximum residue limit (MRL) decrease to concentrations below the MRL. Stability tests on green tea samples stored at room temperature were conducted to determine whether pesticide-incurred green tea samples prepared according to the method used in the field trials would be suitable for the preparation of reference standards for laboratory-proficiency testing trials. This paper reports the results of a GC-MS, GC-MS/MS, and LC-MS/MS study, as well as the suitability of the samples prepared under these conditions for use as pesticide reference standards in tea analysis.
在两项田间试验中,采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)、气相色谱-串联质谱联用(GC-MS/MS)和液相色谱-串联质谱联用(LC-MS/MS)对农药残留的降解曲线进行数学定义。在第一项田间试验中研究了19种农药,第二项研究了11种。田间试验结果表明,绿茶中农药残留的降解曲线可用幂函数描述,从而成功估算出施药后,绿茶中农药残留量达到和/或高于最大残留限量(MRL)降至MRL以下所需的时间。对室温下储存的绿茶样品进行稳定性试验,以确定按照田间试验所用方法制备的受农药污染的绿茶样品是否适合用于实验室能力验证试验的参考标准品制备。本文报告了GC-MS、GC-MS/MS和LC-MS/MS研究结果,以及在这些条件下制备的样品用作茶叶分析中农药参考标准品的适用性。