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[丹麦东部的致命枪伤]

[Fatal gunshot injuries in East Denmark].

作者信息

Albrektsen S B, Thomsen J L

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1989 Jul 10;151(28):1803-5.

PMID:2773083
Abstract

All of the fatal gunshot lesions in East Denmark during the period 1984-1987 were investigated. A total of 276 cases were found corresponding to an annual frequency of approximately 3.0 per 100,000 live population. The majority were cases of suicide (86%) and the majority of these were men. Only four accidents were found. Two of these were due to "Russian roulette"). No hunting accidents were encountered. In the middle of the period investigated, new and more restrictive legislation concerning firearms was introduced in Denmark. No specific effect in the form of reduction in the number of cases with smooth barrelled shot guns resulting from this could be demonstrated but there was, possibly, a general prophylactic effect. As compared with previous Danish investigations, the absolute number of cases of suicide with firearms has increased during the period investigated here while not only the absolute but also the relative number of homicides have increased. Increased information and further attempts to limit the number of firearms in the population are recommended.

摘要

对1984年至1987年期间丹麦东部所有致命枪伤病例进行了调查。共发现276例,相当于每10万常住人口中约有3.0例的年发生率。大多数病例为自杀(86%),其中大多数为男性。仅发现4起意外事件。其中两起是由于“俄罗斯轮盘赌”)。未遇到狩猎事故。在所调查期间的中期,丹麦出台了关于枪支的新的更严格的立法。虽然无法证明由此导致滑膛猎枪案件数量减少的具体效果,但可能存在总体预防效果。与丹麦以前的调查相比,在此调查期间,使用枪支自杀的绝对病例数有所增加,而杀人案件的绝对数和相对数不仅都有所增加。建议加强宣传并进一步努力限制民众手中的枪支数量。

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