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碳掺杂的具有 p-n 异质结的 NiO/TiO 介孔壳用于高效可见光光催化。

Carbon-Incorporated NiO/TiO Mesoporous Shells with p-n Heterojunctions for Efficient Visible Light Photocatalysis.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University , Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225002, P. R. China.

Department of Chemistry, University of California , Riverside, California 92521, United States.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Nov 2;8(43):29511-29521. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b10480. Epub 2016 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1021/acsami.6b10480
PMID:27731972
Abstract

Carbon-incorporated mesoporous NiO/TiO (NiO/TiO/C) hybrid shells as low-cost and highly efficient visible light photocatalysts have been developed. The NiO/TiO/C hybrid shells were synthesized by choosing polystyrene nanospheres as templates, followed by TiO and NiO coating, and finally the calcination post-treatment to carbonize PS with the aid of metal oxides. Polystyrene nanospheres serve dual purposes as both a template to ensure the hollow structure and the electrically conductive graphite carbon source. Evaluation of their photocatalytic activity by organic pollutes (rhodamine B, methylene blue, and phenol) degradation and H production under visible light demonstrated the superior photocatalytic performance, thanks to the enhanced visible-light absorption and exciton separation associated with the incorporation of electrically conductive graphite carbon.

摘要

碳掺杂介孔 NiO/TiO(NiO/TiO/C)杂化壳作为一种低成本、高效的可见光光催化剂被开发出来。NiO/TiO/C 杂化壳是通过选择聚苯乙烯纳米球作为模板,然后进行 TiO 和 NiO 涂层,最后在金属氧化物的辅助下进行碳化 PS 的煅烧后处理而合成的。聚苯乙烯纳米球有两个作用,既是保证空心结构的模板,也是导电石墨碳源。通过可见光下有机污染物(罗丹明 B、亚甲基蓝和苯酚)降解和 H 2 生成评价其光催化活性,由于导电石墨碳的掺入增强了可见光吸收和激子分离,表现出了优异的光催化性能。

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