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微谐振器孤子双梳光谱学。

Microresonator soliton dual-comb spectroscopy.

机构信息

T. J. Watson Laboratory of Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

出版信息

Science. 2016 Nov 4;354(6312):600-603. doi: 10.1126/science.aah6516. Epub 2016 Oct 13.

Abstract

Measurement of optical and vibrational spectra with high resolution provides a way to identify chemical species in cluttered environments and is of general importance in many fields. Dual-comb spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful approach for acquiring nearly instantaneous Raman and optical spectra with unprecedented resolution. Spectra are generated directly in the electrical domain, without the need for bulky mechanical spectrometers. We demonstrate a miniature soliton-based dual-comb system that can potentially transfer the approach to a chip platform. These devices achieve high-coherence pulsed mode locking. They also feature broad, reproducible spectral envelopes, an essential feature for dual-comb spectroscopy. Our work shows the potential for integrated spectroscopy with high signal-to-noise ratios and fast acquisition rates.

摘要

高分辨率的光学和振动光谱测量为在杂乱环境中识别化学物质提供了一种方法,在许多领域都具有重要意义。双梳光谱学已经成为一种强大的方法,可以以前所未有的分辨率近乎瞬时地获取拉曼和光学光谱。光谱直接在电域中产生,而无需庞大的机械光谱仪。我们展示了一种基于孤子的微型双梳系统,该系统有可能将该方法转移到芯片平台上。这些设备实现了高相干脉冲锁模。它们还具有宽的、可重复的光谱包络,这是双梳光谱学的一个基本特征。我们的工作表明,具有高信噪比和快速采集率的集成光谱学具有潜力。

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