Pietrement C, Allain-Launay E, Bacchetta J, Bertholet-Thomas A, Dubourg L, Harambat J, Vieux R, Deschênes G
Unité de néphrologie pédiatrique, hôpital Américain, CHU de Reims, 45, rue Cognacq-Jay, 51092 Reims cedex, France.
Unité de néphrologie pédiatrique, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France.
Arch Pediatr. 2016 Nov;23(11):1191-1200. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2016.08.029. Epub 2016 Oct 12.
These guidelines are intended to assist physicians in the care of children with chronic kidney disease (CKD), defined in children as in adults, regardless of its cause. Often silent for a long time, CKD can evolve to chronic renal failure or end-stage renal disease. Its management aims at slowing disease progression and treating CKD complications as soon as they appear. The different aspects of pediatric CKD care are addressed in these guidelines (screening, treatment, monitoring, diet, quality of life) as proposed by the French Society of Pediatric Nephrology. Highly specialized care provided in the hospital setting by pediatric nephrologists is not detailed.
本指南旨在协助医生护理患有慢性肾脏病（CKD）的儿童，儿童CKD的定义与成人相同，无论其病因如何。CKD通常长期无症状，可发展为慢性肾衰竭或终末期肾病。其管理目标是减缓疾病进展，并在CKD并发症一旦出现时就进行治疗。本指南涵盖了法国儿科学会提出的儿童CKD护理的不同方面（筛查、治疗、监测、饮食、生活质量）。儿科肾病专家在医院环境中提供的高度专业化护理未作详细阐述。
